SERVICE


Meaning of SERVICE in English

■ noun

1》 the action or process of serving.

↘an act of assistance.

↘a period of employment with a company or organization: he retired after 40 years' ~.

↘(often in phrs in or out of ~ ) use for a particular purpose.

↘(often in phr. in ~ ) employment as a servant.

2》 a system supplying a public need such as transport, or utilities such as electricity and water.

↘a public department or organization run by the state: the probation ~.

↘( the ~s ) the armed forces.

↘( ~s ) Brit. a motorway ~ area.

3》 a ceremony of religious worship according to a prescribed form.

4》 a set of matching crockery used for serving a particular meal.

5》 (in tennis, badminton, etc.) a serve.

6》 a periodic routine inspection and maintenance of a vehicle or other machine.

■ verb

1》 perform routine maintenance or repair work on (a vehicle or machine).

↘provide a ~ or ~s for.

2》 pay interest on (a debt).

3》 (of a male animal) mate with (a female animal).

Phrases

be at someone's ~ be ready to assist someone whenever required.

be of ~ be available to assist someone.

Origin

OE, from OFr. servise or L. servitium 'slavery', from servus 'slave'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.