STRAIN


Meaning of STRAIN in English

n.

Pronunciation: ' str ā n

Function: noun

Etymology: Middle English streen progeny, lineage, from Old English str ē on gain, acquisition; akin to Old High German gi striuni gain, Latin struere to heap up ― more at STREW

Date: 13th century

1 a : LINEAGE , ANCESTRY b : a group of presumed common ancestry with clear-cut physiological but usually not morphological distinctions <a high-yielding strain of winter wheat> broadly : a specified infraspecific group (as a stock, line, or ecotype) c : KIND , SORT <discussions of a lofty strain >

2 a : inherited or inherent character, quality, or disposition <a strain of madness in the family> b : TRACE , STREAK <a strain of fanaticism>

3 a : TUNE , AIR b : a passage of verbal or musical expression c : a stream or outburst of forceful or impassioned speech

4 a : the tenor, pervading note, burden, or tone of an utterance or of a course of action or conduct b : MOOD , TEMPER

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.