LEAVE


Meaning of LEAVE in English

I. ˈlēv verb

( left ˈleft ; leav·ing )

Etymology: Middle English leven, from Old English lǣfan; akin to Old High German ver leiben to leave, Old English be līfan to be left over, and perhaps to Lithuanian lipti to adhere, Greek lipos grease, fat

Date: before 12th century

transitive verb

1.

a.

(1) : bequeath , devise

left a fortune to his son

(2) : to have remaining after one's death

leave s a widow and two children

b. : to cause to remain as a trace or aftereffect

oil leave s a stain

the wound left an ugly scar

2.

a. : to cause or allow to be or remain in a specified condition

leave the door open

his manner left me cold

b. : to fail to include or take along

left the notes at home

the movie leave s a lot out

c. : to have as a remainder

4 from 7 leave s 3

d. : to permit to be or remain subject to another's action or control

just leave everything to me

e. : let

f. : to cause or allow to be or remain available

leave room for expansion

left myself an out

3.

a. : to go away from : depart

leave the room

b. : desert , abandon

left his wife

c. : to terminate association with : withdraw from

left school before graduation

4. : to put, deposit, or deliver before or in the process of departing

I left a package for you

leave a message

intransitive verb

: set out , depart

• leav·er noun

- leave alone

Usage:

Leave (sense 2e) with the infinitive but without to

leave it be

is a mostly spoken idiom used in writing especially for humorous effect. It is not often criticized in British English, but American commentators, adhering to an opinion first expressed in 1881, still dislike it.

II. noun

Etymology: Middle English leve, from Old English lēaf; akin to Middle High German loube permission, Old English a lȳfan to allow — more at believe

Date: before 12th century

1.

a. : permission to do something

b. : authorized especially extended absence from duty or employment

2. : an act of leaving : departure

III. intransitive verb

( leaved ; leav·ing )

Etymology: Middle English leven, from leef leaf

Date: 14th century

: leaf

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.