POINT


Meaning of POINT in English

I. ˈpȯint noun

Etymology: Middle English, partly from Anglo-French, prick, dot, moment, from Latin punctum, from neuter of punctus, past participle of pungere to prick; partly from Anglo-French pointe sharp end, from Vulgar Latin * puncta, from Latin, feminine of punctus, past participle — more at pungent

Date: 13th century

1.

a.

(1) : an individual detail : item

(2) : a distinguishing detail

tact is one of her strong point s

b. : the most important essential in a discussion or matter

missed the whole point of the joke

c. : cogency

2. obsolete : physical condition

3. : an end or object to be achieved : purpose

did not see what point there was in continuing the discussion

4.

a. : a geometric element that has zero dimensions and a location determinable by an ordered set of coordinates

b.

(1) : a narrowly localized place having a precisely indicated position

walked to a point 50 yards north of the building

(2) : a particular place : locality

have come from distant point s

c.

(1) : an exact moment

at this point I was interrupted

(2) : a time interval immediately before something indicated : verge

at the point of death

d.

(1) : a particular step, stage, or degree in development

had reached the point where nothing seemed to matter anymore

(2) : a definite position in a scale

5.

a. : the terminal usually sharp or narrowly rounded part of something : tip

b. : a weapon or tool having such a part and used for stabbing or piercing: as

(1) : arrowhead

(2) : spearhead

c.

(1) : the contact or discharge extremity of an electric device (as a spark plug or distributor)

(2) chiefly British : an electric outlet

6.

a. : a projecting usually tapering piece of land or a sharp prominence

b.

(1) : the tip of a projecting body part

(2) : tine 2

(3) plural : the extremities or markings of the extremities of an animal especially when of a color differing from the rest of the body

c. : a railroad switch

d. : the head of the bow of a stringed instrument

7. : a short musical phrase ; especially : a phrase in contrapuntal music

8.

a. : a very small mark

b.

(1) : punctuation mark ; especially : period 5a (1)

(2) : decimal point

9. : a lace for tying parts of a garment together used especially in the 16th and 17th centuries

10. : one of usually 11 divisions of a heraldic shield that determines the position of a charge

11.

a. : one of the 32 equidistant spots of a compass card for indicating direction

b. : the difference of 11 1/4 degrees between two such successive points

c. : a direction indicated by a compass point

from all point s of the compass

12. : a small detachment ahead of an advance guard or behind a rear guard

13.

a. : needlepoint 1

b. : lace made with a bobbin

14. : one of 12 spaces marked off on each side of a backgammon board

15. : a unit of measurement: as

a.

(1) : a unit of counting in the scoring of a game or contest

(2) : a unit used in evaluating the strength of a bridge hand

b. : a unit of academic credit

c.

(1) : a unit used in quoting prices (as of stocks, bonds, and commodities)

(2) plural : a percentage of the face value of a loan often added as a placement fee or service charge

(3) : a percentage of the profits of a business venture (as a motion-picture production)

d. : a unit of about 1/72 inch used especially to measure the size of type

16. : the action of pointing: as

a. : the rigidly intent attitude of a hunting dog marking game for a gunner

b. : the action in dancing of extending one leg and arching the foot so that only the tips of the toes touch the floor

17. : a position of a player in various games (as lacrosse) ; also : the player of such a position

18. : a number thrown on the first roll of the dice in craps which the player attempts to repeat before throwing a seven — compare missout , pass 13

19. : credit accruing from creating a good impression

scored point s for hard work

- beside the point

- in point of

- to the point

II. verb

Date: 14th century

transitive verb

1.

a. : to furnish with a point : sharpen

point ing a pencil with a knife

b. : to give added force, emphasis, or piquancy to

point up a remark

2. : to scratch out the old mortar from the joints of (as a brick wall) and fill in with new material

3.

a.

(1) : to mark the pauses or grammatical divisions in : punctuate

(2) : to separate (a decimal fraction) from an integer by a decimal point — usually used with off

b. : to mark (as Hebrew words) with diacritics (as vowel points)

4.

a.

(1) : to indicate the position or direction of especially by extending a finger

point the way home

(2) : to direct someone's attention to

point the way to new knowledge — Elizabeth Hall

— usually used with out or up

point out a mistake

point s up the difference

b. of a hunting dog : to indicate the presence and place of (game) by a point

5.

a. : to cause to be turned in a particular direction

point a gun

point ed the boat upstream

b. : to extend (a leg) and arch (the foot) in executing a point in dancing

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to indicate the fact or probability of something specified

everything point s to a bright future

b. : to indicate the position or direction of something especially by extending a finger

point at the map

c. : to direct attention

can point with pride to their own traditions

d. : to point game

a dog that point s well

2.

a. : to lie extended, aimed, or turned in a particular direction

a directional arrow that point ed to the north

b. : to execute a point in dancing

3. of a ship : to sail close to the wind

4. : to train for a particular contest

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.