LABOUR


Meaning of LABOUR in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ leɪbə(r) ]

( labours, labouring, laboured)

Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.

Note: in AM, use 'labor'

1.

Labour is very hard work, usually physical work.

...the labour of seeding, planting and harvesting...

The chef at the barbecue looked up from his labours; he was sweating.

N-UNCOUNT : also N in pl , oft supp N

see also hard labour

2.

Someone who labours works hard using their hands.

...peasants labouring in the fields...

Her husband laboured at the plant for 17 years.

VERB : V , V

3.

If you labour to do something, you do it with difficulty.

For twenty-five years now he has laboured to build a religious community.

...a young man who’s labouring under all kinds of other difficulties.

= struggle

VERB : V to-inf , V under n

4.

Labour is used to refer to the workers of a country or industry, considered as a group.

Latin America lacked skilled labour...

They were cheap labour.

N-UNCOUNT : oft supp N

5.

The work done by a group of workers or by a particular worker is referred to as their labour .

The unemployed cannot withdraw their labour–they have no power.

N-UNCOUNT : oft poss N

6.

In Britain, people use Labour to refer to the Labour Party .

They all vote Labour.

N-PROPER-COLL

7.

A Labour politician or voter is a member of a Labour Party or votes for a Labour Party.

...a Labour MP...

Millions of Labour voters went unrepresented.

ADJ

8.

If you labour under a delusion or misapprehension, you continue to believe something which is not true.

She laboured under the illusion that I knew what I was doing...

You seem to be labouring under considerable misapprehensions.

VERB : V under n , V under n

9.

If you labour a point or an argument, you keep making the same point or saying the same thing, although it is unnecessary.

I don’t want to labour the point but there it is.

VERB : V n

10.

Labour is the last stage of pregnancy, in which the baby is gradually pushed out of the womb by the mother.

I thought the pains meant I was going into labour.

N-UNCOUNT

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Английский словарь Коллинз COBUILD для изучающих язык на продвинутом уровне.