BEND


Meaning of BEND in English

(~s, ~ing, bent)

Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.

1.

When you ~, you move the top part of your body downwards and forwards. Plants and trees also ~.

I bent over and kissed her cheek...

She bent and picked up a plastic bucket...

She was bent over the sink washing the dishes.

VERB: V adv/prep, V, V-ed

2.

When you ~ your head, you move your head forwards and downwards.

Rick appeared, ~ing his head a little to clear the top of the door.

VERB: V n

3.

When you ~ a part of your body such as your arm or leg, or when it ~s, you change its position so that it is no longer straight.

These cruel devices are designed to stop prisoners ~ing their legs...

As you walk faster, you will find the arms ~ naturally and more quickly.

VERB: V n, V

bent

Keep your knees slightly bent.

ADJ

4.

If you ~ something that is flat or straight, you use force to make it curved or to put an angle in it.

Bend the bar into a horseshoe...

She’d cut a jagged hole in the tin, ~ing a knife in the process.

? straighten

VERB: V n prep, V n, also V n with adv

bent

...a length of bent wire.

ADJ

5.

When a road, beam of light, or other long thin thing ~s, or when something ~s it, it changes direction to form a curve or angle.

The road bent slightly to the right...

Glass ~s light of different colours by different amounts.

VERB: V, V n

6.

A ~ in a road, pipe, or other long thin object is a curve or angle in it.

The crash occurred on a sharp ~.

N-COUNT

7.

If someone ~s to your wishes, they believe or do something different, usually when they do not want to.

Congress has to ~ to his will...

Do you think she’s likely to ~ on her attitude to Europe?

VERB: V to n, V

8.

If you ~ rules or laws, you interpret them in a way that allows you to do something they would not normally allow you to do.

A minority of officers were prepared to ~ the rules.

VERB: V n

9.

If you ~ the truth or ~ the facts, you say something that is not exactly true.

Sometimes we ~ the truth a little in order to spare them the pain of the real facts.

VERB: V n

10.

see also bent , hairpin ~

11.

If you say that someone is ~ing over backwards to be helpful or kind, you are emphasizing that they are trying very hard to be helpful or kind.

People are ~ing over backwards to please customers.

PHRASE: V inflects, usu PHR to-inf emphasis

12.

If you say that someone or something drives you round the ~, you mean that you dislike them and they annoy or upset you very much. (BRIT INFORMAL)

And can you make that tea before your fidgeting drives me completely round the ~.

PHRASE: V inflects feelings

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .