PATCH


Meaning of PATCH in English

■ noun

1》 a piece of material used to cover a torn or weak point.

↘a shield worn over a sightless or injured eye.

↘a piece of cloth sewn on to clothing as a badge.

↘an adhesive piece of drug-impregnated material worn on the skin so that the drug may be gradually absorbed.

↘ historical a small black silk disc worn on the face, especially by women in the 17th and 18th centuries.

2》 a small area differently coloured or otherwise distinct.

3》 a small piece of ground, especially one used for gardening.

↘ Brit. informal an area for which someone is responsible or in which they operate.

4》 Brit. informal a period of time regarded as distinct: a bad ~.

5》 a temporary electrical or telephone connection.

↘a preset configuration or sound data file in an electronic musical instrument.

6》 Computing a small piece of code inserted to correct or enhance a program.

■ verb

1》 mend, strengthen, or protect by means of a ~.

↘(usu. be ~ed with ) cause to become variegated.

2》 ( ~ someone/thing up ) informal treat someone's injuries or repair the damage to something, especially hastily.

↘( ~ something together ) construct something hastily from unsuitable components.

↘( ~ something up ) restore peaceful or friendly relations after a quarrel or dispute.

3》 connect by a temporary electrical, radio, or telephonic connection.

4》 Computing improve or correct (a routine or program) by inserting a ~.

Phrases

not a ~ on Brit. informal greatly inferior to.

Derivatives

~er noun

Origin

ME: perh. from a var. of OFr. pieche , dialect var. of piece 'piece'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.