CROWN


Meaning of CROWN in English

I. crown 1 W3 /kraʊn/ BrE AmE noun

[ Date: 1100-1200 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: corone , from Latin corona 'circle of leaves put on someone's head, crown' , from Greek korone ]

1 . HAT FOR KING/QUEEN [countable]

a) a circle made of gold and decorated with jewels, worn by kings and queens on their heads

b) a circle, sometimes made of things such as leaves or flowers, worn by someone who has won a special honour

2 . COUNTRY’S RULER the crown

a) the position of being king or queen:

The treaty of Troyes made Henry V heir to the crown of France.

b) the government of a country such as Britain that is officially led by a king or queen:

He has retired from the service of the Crown.

3 . TOOTH [countable] an artificial top for a damaged tooth

4 . HEAD [usually singular] the top part of a hat or someone’s head

crown of

auburn hair piled high on the crown of her head

a hat with a high crown

5 . HILL [usually singular] the top of a hill or something shaped like a hill

crown of

They drove to the crown of Zion hill and on into town.

The masonry at the crown of the arch is paler than on either curve.

6 . SPORTS [usually singular] the position you have if you have won an important sports competition:

Can she retain her Wimbledon crown?

He went on to win the world crown in 2001.

7 . MONEY [countable]

a) the standard unit of money in some European countries:

Swedish crowns

b) an old British coin. Four crowns made a pound.

8 . PICTURE [countable] a mark, sign, ↑ badge etc in the shape of a crown, used especially to show rank or quality

II. crown 2 BrE AmE verb [transitive]

[ Date: 1100-1200 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: coroner , from Latin coronare , from corona ; ⇨ ↑ crown 1 ]

1 . to place a crown on the head of a new king or queen as part of an official ceremony in which they become king or queen ⇨ coronation :

Louis was crowned at Reims in 814.

crown somebody (as) king/queen etc

In 1896 Nicholas was crowned as Tsar.

2 . to give someone a title for winning a competition:

She was crowned Wimbledon champion.

3 . to make something perfect or complete, by adding an achievement etc

crown somebody with something

a long career crowned with a peaceful retirement

4 . be crowned with something literary having something on top:

every hill is crowned with a walled village

5 . to put a protective top on a damaged tooth

6 . informal to hit someone on the head

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.