WHALE


Meaning of WHALE in English

I. whale 1 /weɪl/ BrE AmE noun [countable]

[ Language: Old English ; Origin: hwæl ]

1 . a very large animal that lives in the sea and looks like a fish, but is actually a ↑ mammal

2 . have a whale of a time informal to enjoy yourself very much

• • •

COLLOCATIONS

■ adjectives

▪ a beached/stranded whale (=one that is stuck on land)

The beached whales are quite obviously very distressed.

■ verbs

▪ go whale-watching

You can go whale watching off the coast.

▪ hunt whales

Some countries continue to hunt whales, even though they have no real use for them and the whales are in danger of extinction.

▪ save the whales

Greenpeace campaigns to save the whales.

▪ a whale breaches (=comes up through the surface of the water)

He got a picture of a whale breaching, with droplets of water glittering in the sun.

■ phrases

▪ a school/pod of whales (=a group of whales)

A school of sperm whales was sighted.

■ whale + NOUN

▪ whale music/song (=sounds made by whales)

Scientists believe that whale song is used to communicate.

▪ whale oil (=fat from whales that has been made into oil)

Whale oil was used in lamps.

▪ whale meat

Whale meat was once part of the local people's diet.

▪ whale blubber (=fat from whales)

II. whale 2 BrE AmE verb [intransitive] American English

[ Date: 1700-1800 ; Origin: Perhaps from wale 'to mark someone's skin by hitting them' (15-20 centuries) , from wale 'weal' ; ⇨ ↑ weal ]

whale into/on somebody/something to start hitting someone or something

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.