WITHDRAW


Meaning of WITHDRAW in English

with ‧ draw S3 W2 /wɪðˈdrɔː, wɪθ- $ -ˈdrɒː/ BrE AmE verb ( past tense withdrew /-ˈdruː/, past participle withdrawn /-ˈdrɔːn $ -ˈdrɒːn/)

[ Date: 1200-1300 ; Origin: with 'from' + draw 'to pull' ]

1 . NOT TAKE PART

[intransitive and transitive] to stop taking part in an activity, belonging to an organization etc, or to make someone do this

withdraw from

A knee injury forced her to withdraw from the competition.

calls for Britain to withdraw from the European Union

withdraw something/somebody from something

Parents have the right to withdraw their children from religious education lessons if they wish.

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In everyday English, people usually say that someone pulls out of something such as a competition or organization rather than withdraws :

She pulled out with a knee injury.

2 . STOP SUPPORTING [transitive] to stop giving support or money to someone or something, especially as the result of an official decision:

One of the minority parties had withdrawn its support for Chancellor Kohl.

Union members will vote on whether to withdraw their labour (=stop working) .

a government decision to withdraw funding

3 . CHANGE YOUR MIND [transitive] if you withdraw a threat, offer, request etc, you say that you no longer will do what you said:

After much persuasion he agreed to withdraw his resignation.

4 . SAY SOMETHING IS NOT TRUE [transitive] formal if you withdraw a remark, criticism, statement etc, you say that what you said earlier was completely untrue SYN retract :

He refused to withdraw his remarks and was expelled from the Party.

The newspaper has agreed to withdraw its allegations.

5 . PRODUCT/SERVICE [transitive] if a product or service is withdrawn, it is no longer offered for sale or use

withdraw something from sale/from the market

The drug has been withdrawn from the market for further tests.

6 . LEAVE A PLACE

a) [intransitive and transitive] if an army withdraws, or if it is withdrawn, it leaves a place SYN pull out :

the USA’s decision to withdraw 40,000 troops from western Europe

b) [intransitive] to leave a place, especially in order to be alone or go somewhere quiet

withdraw to

We withdrew to the garden for a private talk.

7 . MONEY [transitive] to take money out of a bank account SYN take out

withdraw something from something

I’d like to withdraw £500 from my current account.

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In everyday English, people often say that someone takes or gets money out rather than withdraws it:

Can we stop off at the bank? I need to get some money out.

8 . MOVE [transitive] if you withdraw your hand, arm, finger etc from somewhere, you move it from there to where it was before:

Claudia withdrew her hand from his.

9 . TAKE OUT [transitive] literary to take an object out from inside something

withdraw something from something

She withdrew a document from her briefcase.

10 . STOP COMMUNICATING [intransitive] to become quieter, less friendly, and only concerned about your own thoughts ⇨ withdrawn

withdraw into/from

Ralph has withdrawn from the other kids.

Many depressed people just withdraw into themselves.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.