SMALL


Meaning of SMALL in English

n.

Pronunciation: ' smo ̇ l

Function: adjective

Etymology: Middle English smal, from Old English smæl; akin to Old High German smal small, Greek m ē lon small domestic animal

Date: before 12th century

1 a : having comparatively little size or slight dimensions b : LOWERCASE

2 a : minor in influence, power, or rank b : operating on a limited scale

3 : lacking in strength <a small voice>

4 a : little or close to zero in an objectively measurable aspect (as quantity, amount, or value) b : made up of few or little units

5 a : of little consequence : TRIVIAL , INSIGNIFICANT <a small problem> b : HUMBLE , MODEST <a small beginning>

6 : limited in degree

7 a : MEAN , PETTY b : reduced to a humiliating position

– small · ish \ ' smo ̇ -lish \ adjective

– small · ness \ ' smo ̇ l-n ə s \ noun

synonyms SMALL , LITTLE , DIMINUTIVE , MINUTE , TINY , MINIATURE mean noticeably below average in size. SMALL and LITTLE are often interchangeable, but SMALL applies more to relative size determined by capacity, value, number <a relatively small backyard>. LITTLE is more absolute in implication often carrying the idea of petiteness, pettiness, insignificance, or immaturity <your pathetic little smile>. DIMINUTIVE implies abnormal smallness < diminutive bonsai plants>. MINUTE implies extreme smallness <a minute amount of caffeine in the soda>. TINY is an informal equivalent to MINUTE < tiny cracks formed in the painting>. MINIATURE applies to an exactly proportioned reproduction on a very small scale <a dollhouse with miniature furnishings>.

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.