TOWN


Meaning of TOWN in English

n.

Pronunciation: ' tau ̇ n

Function: noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English t ū n enclosure, village, town; akin to Old High German z ū n enclosure, Old Irish dún fortress

Date: before 12th century

1 dialect English : a cluster or aggregation of houses recognized as a distinct place with a place-name : HAMLET

2 a : a compactly settled area as distinguished from surrounding rural territory b : a compactly settled area usually larger than a village but smaller than a city c : a large densely populated urban area : CITY d : an English village having a periodic fair or market

3 : a particular town or city under consideration <the circus came to town >

4 : the city or urban life as contrasted with the country

5 a : the inhabitants of a city or town <practically the whole town turned out for the parade> b : the townspeople of a college or university town as distinct from the academic community <relations between town and gown>

6 : a New England territorial and political unit usually containing under a single town government both rural areas and urban areas not having their own charter of incorporation also : a New England community governed by a town meeting

7 : a group of prairie dog burrows

– town adjective

– on the town : in usually carefree pursuit of entertainment or amusement (as city nightlife) especially as a relief from routine

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.