TOWN


Meaning of TOWN in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ ˈtau̇n ]

noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English tūn enclosure, village, town; akin to Old High German zūn enclosure, Old Irish dún fortress

Date: before 12th century

1. dialect England : a cluster or aggregation of houses recognized as a distinct place with a place-name : hamlet

2.

a. : a compactly settled area as distinguished from surrounding rural territory

b. : a compactly settled area usually larger than a village but smaller than a city

c. : a large densely populated urban area : city

d. : an English village having a periodic fair or market

3. : a particular town or city under consideration

the circus came to town

4. : the city or urban life as contrasted with the country

5.

a. : the inhabitants of a city or town

practically the whole town turned out for the parade

b. : the townspeople of a college or university town as distinct from the academic community

relations between town and gown

6. : a New England territorial and political unit usually containing under a single town government both rural areas and urban areas not having their own charter of incorporation ; also : a New England community governed by a town meeting

7. : a group of prairie dog burrows

• town adjective

- on the town

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.