WORD


Meaning of WORD in English

n.

Pronunciation: ' w ə rd

Function: noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German wort word, Latin verbum, Greek eirein to say, speak, Hittite weriya- to call, name

Date: before 12th century

1 a : something that is said b plural (1) : TALK , DISCOURSE <putting one's feelings into word s > (2) : the text of a vocal musical composition c : a brief remark or conversation <would like to have a word with you>

2 a (1) : a speech sound or series of speech sounds that symbolizes and communicates a meaning usually without being divisible into smaller units capable of independent use (2) : the entire set of linguistic forms produced by combining a single base with various inflectional elements without change in the part of speech elements b (1) : a written or printed character or combination of characters representing a spoken word <the number of word s to a line> ― sometimes used with the first letter of a real or pretended taboo word prefixed as an often humorous euphemism <the first man to utter the f word on British TV ― Time > <we were not afraid to use the d word and talk about death ― Erma Bombeck> (2) : any segment of written or printed discourse ordinarily appearing between spaces or between a space and a punctuation mark c : a number of bytes processed as a unit and conveying a quantum of information in communication and computer work

3 : ORDER , COMMAND <don't move till I give the word >

4 often capitalized a : LOGOS b : GOSPEL 1A c : the expressed or manifested mind and will of God

5 a : NEWS , INFORMATION <sent word that he would be late> b : RUMOR

6 : the act of speaking or of making verbal communication

7 : SAYING , PROVERB

8 : PROMISE , DECLARATION <kept her word >

9 : a quarrelsome utterance or conversation ― usually used in plural <they had word s and parted>

10 : a verbal signal : PASSWORD

11 slang ― used interjectionally to express agreement

– good word

1 : a favorable statement <put in a good word for me>

2 : good news <what's the good word >

– in a word : in short

– in so many words

1 : in exactly those terms <implied that such actions were criminal but did not say so in so many words >

2 : in plain forthright language < in so many words, she wasn't fit to be seen ― Jean Stafford>

– of few words : not inclined to say more than is necessary : LACONIC <a man of few words >

– of one's word : that can be relied on to keep a promise ― used only after man or woman <a man of his word >

– upon my word : with my assurance : INDEED , ASSUREDLY < upon my word, I've never heard of such a thing>

Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary.      Merriam Webster - Энциклопедический словарь английского языка.