DEFEAT


Meaning of DEFEAT in English

I. di-ˈfēt, dē- transitive verb

Etymology: Middle English deffeten, from Anglo-French defait, past participle of defaire, desfaire to destroy, from Medieval Latin disfacere, from Latin dis- + facere to do — more at do

Date: 14th century

1. obsolete : destroy

2.

a. : nullify

defeat an estate

b. : frustrate 2a(1)

defeat a hope

3. : to win victory over : beat

defeat the opposing team

Synonyms: see conquer

• de·feat·able -ˈfē-tə-bəl adjective

II. noun

Date: 1590

1. : frustration by nullification or by prevention of success

the bill suffered defeat in the Senate

2. obsolete : destruction

3.

a. : an overthrow especially of an army in battle

b. : the loss of a contest

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.