PROPORTION


Meaning of PROPORTION in English

I. prə-ˈpȯr-shən noun

Etymology: Middle English proporcion, from Anglo-French, from Latin proportion-, proportio, from pro for + portion-, portio portion — more at for

Date: 14th century

1. : harmonious relation of parts to each other or to the whole : balance , symmetry

2.

a. : proper or equal share

each did her proportion of the work

b. : quota , percentage

3. : the relation of one part to another or to the whole with respect to magnitude, quantity, or degree : ratio

4. : size , dimension

5. : a statement of equality between two ratios in which the first of the four terms divided by the second equals the third divided by the fourth (as in 4/2=10/5) — compare extreme 1b, mean 1c

- in proportion

II. transitive verb

( pro·por·tioned ; pro·por·tion·ing -sh(ə-)niŋ)

Date: 14th century

1. : to adjust (a part or thing) in size relative to other parts or things

2. : to make the parts of harmonious or symmetrical

3. : apportion , allot

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.