TIME


Meaning of TIME in English

I.

noun

1 what is measured in minutes, hours, days, etc.

TIME + VERB

▪ elapse , go by , pass

As ~ went by we saw less and less of each other.

The changing seasons mark the passing of ~.

▪ fly

How ~ flies!

▪ go

Where does the ~ go?

▪ drag

Time drags in this job.

▪ heal sth

Time heals all wounds.

PREPOSITION

▪ in ~

The play takes us back in ~ to the 1940s.

▪ over ~

Perceptions change over ~.

▪ through ~

travel through ~

PHRASES

▪ a matter of ~

It was only a matter of ~ before someone tried to kill him.

▪ the mists of ~

The origins of this custom are lost in the mists of ~.

2 time shown on a clock

ADJECTIVE

▪ good , perfect

My watch keeps good ~.

▪ local

The attacks were launched at 9 p.m. local ~.

▪ daylight saving

▪ British Summer , Eastern Standard , Greenwich Mean , etc.

VERB + TIME

▪ tell

Can he tell the ~ yet? ( BrE )

Can he tell ~ yet? ( AmE )

▪ have

Do you have the ~?

What ~ do you have? ( AmE )

▪ make

What ~ do you make it? ( BrE )

▪ look at

Look at the ~! We'll be late.

▪ check

Let me just check the ~.

▪ keep

TIME + NOUN

▪ zone

PREPOSITION

▪ ahead of … ~ , behind … ~

10 hours behind Pacific Standard Time

PHRASES

▪ at … time in the morning/afternoon/evening , at … time of day , at … time of the morning/afternoon/evening/night

There's less traffic at this ~ of day.

What are you doing out of bed at this ~ of night?

▪ ~ of year , ~ of the year

The leaves start to turn red at this ~ of (the) year.

▪ this ~ tomorrow, etc.

This ~ tomorrow I'll be in Canada.

3 time when sth happens/should happen

ADJECTIVE

▪ peak

There are extra buses at peak ~s.

▪ prime

▪ closing , opening

▪ arrival , departure

VERB + TIME

▪ fix ( BrE ), set

We need to set a ~ for the next meeting.

▪ change

TIME + VERB

▪ come

You'll feel differently about it when the ~ comes.

PREPOSITION

▪ ahead of ~

We had everything worked out ahead of ~.

▪ behind ~ ( BrE )

The plane took off an hour behind ~.

▪ by the ~

By the ~ you get there the meeting will be over.

▪ in ~

We got home in ~ to see the end of the game.

▪ on ~

The trains are rarely on ~.

▪ ~ for

It's ~ for dinner.

4 amount of time

ADJECTIVE

▪ considerable , long

▪ little , short

▪ limited

It is a special price for a limited ~.

▪ total

▪ reasonable

▪ precious

We're wasting precious ~.

▪ idle

▪ free , leisure , spare

▪ quality

▪ journey , travel , travelling/traveling

▪ running

the movie's two-hour running ~

▪ playing ( esp. AmE ), screen

The coach plans to give younger players more playing ~.

De Niro makes the most of limited screen ~.

▪ lead , waiting

There is a long lead ~ between order and delivery of the product.

… OF TIME

▪ amount , length , period

Have you lived overseas for any length of ~?

▪ great deal

A great deal of ~ has been spent on developing this software.

VERB + TIME

▪ have

Do you have ~ for a chat?

I had no ~ to think.

▪ need

Do you need more ~?

▪ give sb/sth

I can certainly do the job if you give me ~.

▪ take (sb)

It takes ~ to make changes in the law.

It took her a long ~ to read the report.

Take your ~ ( = take as much time as you like ).

▪ spend

She spends much of her ~ reading.

I hope to spend more ~ with my family.

▪ kill , pass , while away

It helps to pass the ~.

▪ fritter away , idle away

▪ devote , put , use

She devotes all her spare ~ to gardening.

He put all his ~ into the show.

▪ allow , leave

They didn't allow much ~ for discussion.

This doesn't leave much ~ for us to get ready.

▪ find , make

I can never find ~ to write letters.

I can probably make the ~ to see them.

▪ wait

We had to wait some ~ before the bus arrived.

▪ gain , save

You would save ~ with a dishwasher.

▪ reduce

measures to reduce waiting ~s

▪ waste

▪ lose , run out of

We have no ~ to lose (= we must hurry) .

I didn't finish the test—I ran out of ~.

▪ be pressed for , be short of

▪ be out of

▪ play for

Not knowing what to do, she played for ~ by going to the bathroom.

TIME + VERB

▪ be up , run out

Sorry, your ~ is up.

TIME + NOUN

▪ frame , interval , period , scale , span

▪ limit

▪ lag

PREPOSITION

▪ at a ~

He surfs the Internet for hours at a ~.

▪ for a ~

I lived there for a ~.

▪ in ~

You'll get used to the work in ~.

▪ over ~ , with ~

Her skills improved with ~.

PHRASES

▪ all in good ~ (= sth will happen when the time is right)

Be patient, Emily! All in good ~.

▪ all the ~

The letter was in my pocket all the ~ (= while I was looking for it) .

She leaves the lights on all the ~ (= always/repeatedly) .

▪ the entire ~ , the whole ~

▪ for quite some ~

He'd been thinking about quitting his job for quite some ~.

▪ if ~ permits

We will discuss this matter later, if ~ permits.

▪ in the fullness of ~ (= when the time is right, usually after a long period)

▪ in good of ~ , in plenty of ~

Get to the airport in good ~ ( = plenty of time before the plane leaves ).

▪ in next to no ~ , in no ~ at all

▪ in ten minutes', three hours', etc. ~ ( esp. BrE )

I'll be back in ten minutes' ~.

▪ in your own good ~ , in your own ~ (= taking as long as you want/need)

▪ most of the ~

▪ a race against ~

Finishing the book was a race against ~.

▪ a long ~ ago , some ~ ago

Her parents died a long ~ ago.

▪ a waste of ~

What a waste of ~!

5 ( often times ) period in the past/present

ADJECTIVE

▪ good , great , happy

▪ bad , difficult , hard , rough , sad , tough , troubled , unhappy

Times are hard for the unemployed.

▪ ancient , early , former , old

in ancient ~s

▪ modern , recent

▪ medieval , prehistoric , etc.

TIME + VERB

▪ change

Times have changed since Grandma was young.

PREPOSITION

▪ at a/the ~

He lived at the ~ of the Civil War.

At one ~ Mary was my best friend.

▪ before sb's ~

The Beatles were before my ~.

▪ in sb's ~

Mr Curtis was the manager in my ~ (= when I was working there) .

▪ in ~s

in ~s of trouble

PHRASES

▪ from ~ immemorial , since ~ immemorial (= for a very long time)

▪ of all ~

the greatest hockey player of all ~

▪ a sign of the ~s

It's a sign of the ~s when sports stars earn more than movie stars.

▪ ~ was when

Time was when ( = there was a time when ) we never needed to lock our house at night.

6 occasion

ADJECTIVE

▪ that , this

I'm determined to pass this ~.

▪ final , last

When was the last ~ you saw her?

▪ another , next

Next ~ you're here let's have lunch together.

▪ one

▪ each , every

Every ~ I hear that song I feel happy.

▪ only

▪ same

▪ appropriate , good , suitable

Is this an appropriate ~ to discuss my salary?

▪ appointed , right

▪ bad , wrong

This would be a bad ~ to tell her.

▪ first , second , etc.

For the first ~ in history, more than half of us now live in cities.

▪ umpteenth

▪ countless , many

I've told you countless ~s.

▪ several

… OF TIMES

▪ couple

▪ number

VERB + TIME

▪ remember

I can remember the first ~ I met her.

▪ bide

We'll have to bide our ~ until the rain stops.

TIME + VERB

▪ come

Your ~ will come.

▪ be ripe

The ~ is ripe for revolution.

PREPOSITION

▪ at a/the ~

The chairlift can take four people at a ~.

At the ~ of writing, a ceasefire is under discussion.

Hot water is available at all ~s.

He can be rather moody at ~s.

▪ by the ~

She'll have gone by the ~ we get there.

▪ for the … ~

I told her not to do it for the umpteenth ~.

PHRASES

▪ at the present ~

▪ for the ~ being (= temporarily)

▪ a number of ~s

▪ x ~s out of x

three ~s out of ten

7 when you experience sth in a particular way

ADJECTIVE

▪ enjoyable , fun , good , grand ( esp. BrE ), great , marvellous/marvelous , pleasant , splendid ( esp. BrE ), wonderful

It was a fun ~ for us girls.

▪ awful , dreadful ( esp. BrE ), horrible , miserable , sad , terrible

▪ difficult , hard

VERB + TIME

▪ have

Did you have a good ~ in Spain?

We had a great ~ at the party.

▪ enjoy

8 time taken in a race, etc.

ADJECTIVE

▪ fast

▪ record

He completed the course in record ~.

VERB + TIME

▪ clock up , record

She clocked up one of the fastest ~s of the year.

TIME + NOUN

▪ trial

9 musical rhythm

ADJECTIVE

▪ waltz

▪ double , quick

VERB + TIME

▪ beat , keep

The conductor beat ~ with a baton.

TIME + NOUN

▪ signature

PREPOSITION

▪ in ~ , in ~ to , in ~ with , out of ~ with

Kelly played guitar and everyone clapped their hands in ~.

They were clapping in ~ to the music.

II.

verb

ADVERB

▪ conveniently , well

This campaign is well ~d.

▪ beautifully ( esp. BrE ), perfectly , to perfection

a beautifully ~d entrance

We had ~d our arrival to perfection.

▪ badly , poorly

▪ carefully

The schedule must be carefully ~d.

▪ precisely

PREPOSITION

▪ for

The meeting is ~d for 3 o'clock.

PHRASES

▪ be ~d to coincide with sth

The show is ~d to coincide with the launch of her new book.

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .