CHURCH


Meaning of CHURCH in English

/ tʃɜːtʃ; NAmE tʃɜːrtʃ/ noun

1.

[ C ] a building where Christians go to worship :

a church tower

The procession moved into the church.

church services

2.

[ U ] a service or services in a church :

How often do you go to church ?

( BrE )

They're at church (= attending a church service) .

( NAmE )

They're in church .

Church is at 9 o'clock.

➡ note at school

3.

Church [ C ] a particular group of Christians :

the Anglican Church

the Catholic Church

the Free Churches

—see also denomination

4.

(the) Church [ sing. ] the ministers of the Christian religion; the institution of the Christian religion :

The Church has a duty to condemn violence.

the conflict between Church and State

to go into the Church (= to become a Christian minister)

IDIOMS

see broad adjective

••

WORD ORIGIN

Old English cir(i)ce , cyr(i)ce , related to Dutch kerk and German Kirche , based on medieval Greek kurikon , from Greek kuriakon (dōma) Lord's (house), from kurios master or lord. Compare with kirk .

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.