RIFLE


Meaning of RIFLE in English

/ ˈraɪfl; NAmE / noun , verb

■ noun

a gun with a long barrel which you hold to your shoulder to fire

■ verb

1.

rifle (through) sth to search quickly through sth in order to find or steal sth :

[ v ]

She rifled through her clothes for something suitable to wear.

[also vn ]

2.

[ vn ] to steal sth from somewhere :

His wallet had been rifled.

3.

[ vn + adv. / prep. ] to kick a ball very hard and straight in a game of football ( soccer )

••

WORD ORIGIN

noun mid 17th cent.: from French rifler graze, scratch, of Germanic origin. The earliest noun usage was in rifle gun , which had “rifles” or spiral grooves cut into the inside of the barrel.

verb senses 1 to 2 Middle English : from Old French rifler graze, plunder, of Germanic origin.

verb sense 3 1940s: from rifle gun , suggestive of explosive speed; compare with the verb shoot .

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.