STRUGGLE


Meaning of STRUGGLE in English

/ ˈstrʌgl; NAmE / verb , noun

■ verb

1.

struggle (for sth) to try very hard to do sth when it is difficult or when there are a lot of problems :

[ v ]

a country struggling for independence

Shona struggled for breath .

life as a struggling artist (= one who is very poor)

[ v to inf ]

They struggled just to pay their bills.

2.

[ v + adv. / prep. ] to move somewhere or do sth with difficulty :

I struggled up the hill with the heavy bags.

Paul struggled out of his wheelchair.

3.

[ v ] struggle (against / with sb/sth) to fight against sb/sth in order to prevent a bad situation or result :

He struggled against cancer for two years.

Lisa struggled with her conscience before talking to the police.

4.

[ v ] struggle (with sb) to fight sb or try to get away from them :

Ben and Jack struggled together on the grass.

I struggled and screamed for help.

James was hit in the mouth as he struggled with the raiders.

How did she manage to struggle free ?

5.

[ v ] struggle (with sb) (for sth) to compete or argue with sb, especially in order to get sth :

rival leaders struggling for power

PHRASAL VERBS

- struggle along / on

■ noun

1.

[ C ] struggle (with sb) (for / against sth) | struggle (with sb) (to do sth) | struggle (between A and B) a hard fight in which people try to obtain or achieve sth, especially sth that sb else does not want them to have :

a power / leadership struggle

a struggle for independence

the struggle between good and evil

He is engaged in a bitter struggle with his rival to get control of the company.

She will not give up her children without a struggle.

➡ note at campaign

2.

[ C ] a physical fight between two people or groups of people, especially when one of them is trying to escape, or to get sth from the other :

There were no signs of a struggle at the murder scene.

➡ note at fight

3.

[ sing. ] struggle (to do sth) something that is difficult for you to do or achieve

SYN effort :

It was a real struggle to be ready on time.

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WORD ORIGIN

late Middle English : frequentative, perhaps of imitative origin. The noun dates from the late 17th cent.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.