STRUGGLE


Meaning of STRUGGLE in English

v. & n.

--v.intr.

1. make forceful or violent efforts to get free of restraint or constriction.

2 (often foll. by for, or to + infin.) make violent or determined efforts under difficulties; strive hard (struggled for supremacy; struggled to get the words out).

3 (foll. by with, against) contend; fight strenuously (struggled with the disease; struggled against superior numbers).

4 (foll. by along, up, etc.) make one's way with difficulty (struggled to my feet).

5 (esp. as struggling adj.) have difficulty in gaining recognition or a living (a struggling artist).

--n.

1. the act or a spell of struggling.

2 a hard or confused contest.

3 a determined effort under difficulties.

Phrases and idioms:

the struggle for existence (or life) the competition between organisms esp. as an element in natural selection, or between persons seeking a livelihood.

Derivatives:

struggler n.

Etymology: ME strugle frequent. of uncert. orig. (perh. imit.)

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.