SUSTAIN


Meaning of SUSTAIN in English

v.tr.

1. support, bear the weight of, esp. for a long period.

2 give strength to; encourage, support.

3 (of food) give nourishment to.

4 endure, stand; bear up against.

5 undergo or suffer (defeat or injury etc.).

6 (of a court etc.) uphold or decide in favour of (an objection etc.).

7 substantiate or corroborate (a statement or charge).

8 maintain or keep (a sound, effort, etc.) going continuously.

9 continue to represent (a part, character, etc.) adequately.

Derivatives:

sustainable adj. sustainedly adv. sustainer n. sustainment n.

Etymology: ME f. AF sustein-, OF so(u)stein- stressed stem of so(u)stenir f. L sustinere sustent- (as SUB-, tenere hold)

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.