CHICKEN


Meaning of CHICKEN in English

I. ˈchikə̇n sometimes -k ə ŋ esp when another word, as “coop” or “pie”, follows without pause noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English chiken, from Old English cicen, cycen young chicken; akin to Middle High German kuchen young chicken, Old Norse kjūklingr gosling, Old English cocc cock — more at cock

1.

a. : the common domestic fowl ( Gallus gallus ) ; also now Britain : the young of this bird when less than one year old

b. : the flesh especially of the young of such fowl used as food

2. : the young of any of various especially gallinaceous birds whose young run about soon after hatching

3. slang : a young person, especially a woman : chick I 3

4. : coward , sissy

5. slang : a young woman of easy familiarity

6. slang : the details of duty or discipline considered unnecessary or an imposition : petty detail rigorously emphasized

II. adjective

Etymology: probably short for chickenhearted or chicken-livered

1. slang : chickenhearted , cowardly

2. slang : insistent on petty or irksome especially military discipline

III. intransitive verb

( chickened ; chickened ; chickening -k(ə)niŋ ; chickens )

slang : to lose one's nerve : show cowardice : desert — often used with out

chickened out on an earlier plan to march into a package store wearing a mask — Springfield (Massachusetts) Union

IV. noun

1. : any of various contests in which the participants risk personal safety in order to see which one will give up first

2. : a strategy or conflict that involves high risk or brinkmanship

the game of political chicken has reached the moment of truth — Richard Hoppe

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.