ELECT


Meaning of ELECT in English

I. ə̇ˈlekt, ēˈl- sometimes ˈēˌl- adjective

Etymology: Middle English, from Late Latin & Latin; Late Latin electus chosen of God, from Latin, choice, excellent, selected, from past participle of eligere

1. : chosen especially by preference or for excellence : carefully selected : exclusive , choice

considered themselves a very elect group

2.

a. : chosen for office or position but not yet installed — usually used after the noun

president- elect

delegate- elect

b. : chosen for marriage at some future time to a specified person

bride- elect

3. : chosen as an object of divine mercy of favor : set apart for eternal life — used in theology

to elect souls a Redeemer comes down who reveals the secret knowledge — W.F.Howard

II. ə̇ˈl-, ēˈl- noun

( plural elect )

Etymology: Middle English, from Late Latin & Latin electus, adjective & noun

: one chosen or set apart:

a. : one chosen by God as the object of mercy or favor

the emperor was the elect of God — R.M.French

they were of the elect , those chosen by God — J.C.Brauer

b. : a select or exclusive group of people

her status changed from that of “outsider” to one of the elect when her classmates discovered that she could sing F above high C — Current Biography

III. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English electen, from Latin electus, past participle of eligere to pick out, choose, select, from e- + -ligere (from legere to gather, pick out, choose) — more at legend

transitive verb

1. : to make a selection of : choose

having elected deliberately … that stern land and weather — William Faulkner

concentrators in geological sciences elect either geology or geography — Official Register of Harvard University

2. : to choose (a person) for an office, position, or membership

elect a chairman

elect a leader

elect a member of a board

especially : to select (a person) for political office by vote

elect the president of the U.S.

3. : to choose (a course of action) especially by preference : decide upon

elected suicide as a preferable fate — Sydney (Australia) Bulletin

received the opening kickoff and elected to punt — Harry Molter

4. : to designate or choose as an object of divine mercy or favor

Wyclif argued that the true Church is made up only of those elected by God — K.S.Latourette

intransitive verb

: to make a selection : choose

what is worse still is the power of the big company to ruin the individual as capriciously as it elects — Robert Lekachman

Synonyms: see designate

IV. abbreviation

1. electric; electrical; electrician; electricity

2. electuary

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.