LEAP


Meaning of LEAP in English

I. ˈlēp, dial or sometimes with reference to manege in Brit speech ˈlep verb

( leaped also leapt ˈlēpt, chiefly Brit ˈlept ; leaped also leapt ; leaping ; leaps )

Etymology: Middle English lepen to run, jump, leap, from Old English hlēapan; akin to Middle Dutch lopen to run, Old High German hlouffan to run, Old Norse hlaupa to jump, leap, Gothic us hlaupan to jump up

intransitive verb

1. : to run hastily or with a leaping gait : rush , bound

leaped home to greet his father

leaped into the fray

2.

a.

(1) : to spring free from the ground or some other supporting surface by the muscular action of the feet and legs or in some animals the tail : project oneself through the air : hop , vault

leaped high into the air

leap over a fence

leap down from a wall

a fish leaped out of the water

leaped on a moving bus

leaped on his horse and rode off

(2) chiefly Scotland : to dance in skipping or bounding movements

(3) : to spring high from one foot to the other in dancing

(4) : to rise or throw itself into or through the air : move precipitately or violently

guns on the hillocks leaped as they bellowed — Kenneth Roberts

the great rocket leaped skyward

a tongue of flame leaped down the stairway — Frank Yerby

a sparkling waterfall leaps from a cliff — American Guide Series: Oregon

(5) : to rise to one's feet with a bound or other energetic movement

leaped up and asked the chairman some pointed questions

b. : to beat high : throb

my heart would have leaped at sight of him — Kenneth Roberts

3.

a. : to pass abruptly or without transition (as from one state or topic to another)

the states of Latin America have leaped … from the ox-drawn cart to the airplane — Vera M. Dean

made his face leap into a sudden grimacing life — Bruce Mason

leap irreverently from one trifling matter to another — H.A.Overstreet

b. : to increase suddenly and sharply

costs on a job leap entirely out of proportion — P.J.Adam

c. : to act or move precipitately or without careful thought or study (as in making judgments)

leap to conclusions

d. : to join, enter, or intervene with eagerness or alacrity

leaped to his absent friend's defense

leaped into the discussion

e. : to take quick or immediate advantage : accept eagerly — usually used with at

leaped at the chance

transitive verb

1.

a. : to pass over by a leap

leap a wall

leap a ditch

b. : to pass over as if by a leap

may be said to have leaped the usual transitional stages — American Guide Series: Vermont

2. : to copulate with : cover , serve — used of a male animal (as a stallion)

3. : to cause to leap

leap a horse across a ditch

Synonyms: see jump

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English leep, from Old English hlȳp; akin to Old English hlēapan to run, jump, leap

1.

a.

(1) : an act of leaping : spring , bound

(2) : a spring high into the air from one foot to the other in dancing

b.

(1) : a place that is or must be leaped over or one leaped from

took the leap with great ease

(2) : the distance covered by a leap

a leap of 10 feet

(3) : a place in a waterfall where fish can shoot up in ascending the stream

(4) : the sudden descent of a river to a lower level

five clear leaps with intervening cascades — Arthur Holmes

c.

(1) : an act of covering a female animal

(2) obsolete : an act of coitus

2.

a.

(1) : a sudden passage, transition, or change (as from one state to another)

made an abrupt and difficult leap from a Latin classroom to an editorial desk — E.S.McCartney

knowledge took a great leap forward — Stuart Chase

(2) : a choice exercised in the area of ultimate concerns : an existential decision

a leap of faith

b. : a skip in successive musical notes or tones

c. : a sharp or sudden increase

a leap of over 117 percent — Rex Lardner

Synonyms: see jump

- by leaps and bounds

III. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English leep basket, from Old English lēap; akin to Old Norse laupr basket, Old English lēaf leaf — more at leaf

1. dialect England : a basket or box used especially for chaff or seed

2. dialect England : weel

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.