SICK


Meaning of SICK in English

I. ˈsik adjective

( usually -er/-est )

Etymology: Middle English sik, sek, seke, from Old English sēoc; akin to Middle Dutch siec sick, Old High German siuh, sioh sick, Old Norse sjūkr sick, distressed, Gothic siuks sick, Middle Irish socht depression, silence

1.

a.

(1) : affected with disease : not well or healthy : ill , ailing , indisposed

lay sick of a fever — Mk 1:30 (Authorized Version)

fell sick of an obscure depressing fever — Frank Outram & G.E.Fane

took sick this morning

(2) : accompanying, indicating, or suggestive of sickness : sickly

the sick smell of age and medicine — Irwin Shaw

(3) : designed for or put to the use or service of a sick person

sick chair

sick lamp

sick ward

(4) : relating to the sick

sick benefit

sick insurance

sick pay

b. : affected with or attended by nausea : inclined to vomit or being in the act of vomiting : queasy — used with stomach with at, to, in, or on

felt sick at his stomach — Ernest Hemingway

— compare airsick , carsick , seasick

c. chiefly dialect : confined in childbed

d. : menstruating

2. : spiritually or morally unsound or corrupt

and heal my soul diseased and sick — John Wesley

3.

a. : affected by some strong emotion (as shame, horror, fear, or envy) to the degree that one feels nauseated or faint

sick with fear

worried sick by repeated failures

b. : having a strong distaste from surfeit : satiated — used with of

sick of flattery

sick of a task

sick of the noise and the smoke — William Black

c. : disgusted , chagrined

gossip that makes one sick

d. : depressed and longing for something

sick for one's home

4.

a. : mentally or emotionally unsound or disordered : morbid , unwholesome

a sick personality

sick thoughts

b. : dealing with unpleasant or macabre subjects

sick jokes

5. : requiring repair or replacement : defective , faulty

a sick locomotive

6. : weak during molting — used of a bird's feathers

7.

a. : pale or sickly in appearance or tone : sallow , wan

a sick skin — John Updike

light from my torch showed his heavy square face a sick yellow — Marcia Davenport

b.

(1) : lacking vigor : subnormal in growth or development

a sick tree

(2) of grain : low in viability and deteriorated in milling quality due to slightly excessive moisture content at the time of storing

sick wheat

c. : sickly 5a(2)

said … finally, in a sick whisper — T.B.Costain

d. : badly outclassed : poor — usually used with look

observers racked up 141 species, making their previous record of 113 look sick — Time

a girl won … and made the speedsters look very sick — Irish Digest

8. : spawning ; broadly : poor , watery

sick fish

sick oysters

9. : being in a declining or inactive state especially after a period of excessive speculation

a sick market

sick commodities

a sick economy

10. : incapable of producing profitable yields of a crop because infested with disease organisms

clover sick soils

ground that gets sick to melons — Market Growers Journal

sick valleys across the land — R.G.Struble

11. of glass : having a cloudy appearance caused especially by impurities

- sick to death

- sick unto death

II. noun

Etymology: Middle English sik, sek, from Old English sēoc, from sēoc, adjective, sick

1. plural sick : a sick person

then saith he to the sick of the palsy — Mt 9:6 (Authorized Version)

— used collectively

the number of absentees and sick has risen — Time

2. -s

a. : sickness

b. chiefly Britain : vomit

a room smelling rather of sick — Elizabeth Taylor

III. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English siken, seken, from sik, sek, adjective, sick

intransitive verb

1. obsolete : to become ill : fall sick

2. : vomit — often used with up

transitive verb

obsolete : to cause to be ill : make sick

IV. (|)sik

dialect Britain

variant of such

V.

variant of sic

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.