SUCH


Meaning of SUCH in English

I. (|)səch, (ˌ)sich (i is less frequent when stress is primary ), chiefly dial (|)sech adjective

Etymology: Middle English such, swuch, swulch, swilch, from Old English swelc, swilc, swylc; akin to Old High German sulīh, solīh such, Old Norse slīkr, Gothic swaleiks; all from a prehistoric Germanic compound whose first and second constituents respectively are represented by Old English swā so and by Old English ge līc like — more at so , like

1.

a. : of a kind or character about to be indicated, suggested, or exemplified

will do such things as counsel an immigrant on buying a secondhand car — Robert Crichton

a bag such as a doctor carries

coarse fish, such as carp, catfish, and the like — Alexander MacDonald

b. : having a quality to a degree to be indicated

his joy at seeing her was such that he wept — Henry La Cossitt

had organized with such success that after four years of operation he was able to retire — Frank Monaghan

2.

a. : having a quality already or just specified — used to avoid repetition of a descriptive term

never to accept a thing as true unless it appears to me clearly and evidently to be such — R.B.Sewall

b. : of this or that character, quality, or extent : of the sort or degree previously indicated or implied

had snorted with disdain at such vulgarity — C.S.Forester

were rejoicing over such plenty of water — Henry Lapham

by such a rigorous process of natural selection, those that reach maturity are tough — H.L.Hoskins

c. : previously characterized or specified : aforementioned

to take possession … of any horse for any of the purposes aforesaid and to detain such horse — Australian Jockey Club

3. : of so extreme a degree or quality

this is such nonsense

I never ate such food before

I've never seen such a crowd

such a day

4. : not conspicuous of its kind : neither better nor worse : mediocre

the meal, such as it was, was served quickly

the house, such as it is, is at your disposal

5. : of the same class, type, or sort : in the same category : similar

established twenty such libraries in the colonies — G.H.Doane

in all such matters … developed an extraordinary efficiency — F.J.Mather

6. : such and such

a simple matter to report that these films were shown in such a place to so many people — Cecile Starr

II. pronoun

Etymology: Middle English such, swilch, from Old English swelc, swilc, from swelc, swilc, adjective

1. : such a person or thing or such persons or things

the father of such as dwell in tents — Gen 4:20 (Authorized Version)

a general philosophy of life, if it may be called such — T.S.Eliot

2. : someone or something that has been or is being stated, implied, or exemplified

such was the result of his efforts

if such is the decision, nothing further should be done

such is life

3. : someone or something similar : a person or thing of the same kind

regarded a little water coloring and such as a polite accomplishment — Alfred Werner

ship … planes and munitions and such in return for raw materials — New Republic

- as such

III. adverb

Etymology: Middle English such, swilch, from Old English swelce, swilce, from swelc, swilc, adjective

1.

a. : to such a degree : so

I have never seen such tall buildings

such a fine person

b. : especially , very

physically, he was not in such good shape — Jay Leyda

hasn't been in such good spirits the last few days

2. : in such a way

the light is refracted such that the point of light appears as a streak — H.G.Armstrong

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.