THING


Meaning of THING in English

I. ˈthiŋ noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English, thing, assembly, reason; akin to Old High German ding thing, assembly, reason, Old Norse thing object of value, assembly, parliament, Gothic theihs time, and probably to Greek teinein to stretch — more at thin

1.

a. : a matter of concern : affair

let's get this thing over with quickly

several things to attend to

b. things plural : state of affairs in general or within a specified or implied sphere

things are getting better

that wouldn't change things between us

how are things going at the office

c. : a particular state of affairs : situation , complication

try to look at this thing from another viewpoint

d. : event , circumstance

that shooting was a terrible thing

a lucky thing no one was lost in the fire

2.

a. : deed , act , accomplishment — used commonly as cognate object of do

expects to do great things

that was a mean thing to do to your brother

a thing worth doing is worth doing well

b. : a product of work or activity

likes to make things with his hands

c. : the end or aim of effort or activity

the thing is now to get well

liked to put first things first

3.

a. : whatever exists or is conceived to exist as a separate entity or as a distinct and individual quality, fact, or idea : a separable or distinguishable object of thought

there is a name for every thing

b. : the real or actual essence or substance as distinguished from its appearances or from a name, word, or symbol that stands for it : reality

in talking of its appearances we appear to distinguish the thing from the appearances — A.J.Ayer

a philosopher who deals with words and not things

— compare thing-in-itself

4.

a. : to entity that can be apprehended or known as having existence in space or time as distinguished from what is purely an object of thought

virtue is not a thing , but an attribute of a thing

b. : an inanimate object as distinguished from a living being

c. things plural : possessions, goods

assemble the inhabitants, their cattle, and their things

d. : whatever may be possessed or owned or be the object of a right — distinguished from person

e. : an article of clothing

haven't a thing to wear to the party

some new things for Easter

time to put on your things and come to dinner

get your outdoor things

f. things plural : equipment or utensils especially for a particular purpose

bring in the tea things

g. things plural : personal belongings : effects

packed his things and left

his things are always lying around

5. : an object or entity that cannot or need not be precisely designated

what's that thing in your left hand

do you ever use this thing

what does that round thing on the end of the motor do

churches … turned into mosques … or used for army stores and things — Rose Macaulay

6.

a. : detail , quality , point , particular

worrying over every little thing

the thing I don't like about this plan

the important thing to remember in night driving

b. : a material or substance (as food, drink, medicine) of a specified kind

avoid sweet or starchy things

7. : something that is said, told, or thought

say the right thing

think hard things of a person

a. : a written or spoken discourse

that any thing of mine is fit to live — P.B.Shelley

b. : a witty retort or story : jest

got off some good things in his speech

: idea , notion

says the first thing that comes into his head

c. : a piece of news or information

couldn't get a thing out of him

refused to tell me a thing about what he was doing

8. : being , individual

not a living thing was to be seen on that rocky expanse

— used often in pity

poor little thing

or contempt

how could you ever speak to that vile thing

or reproach

you selfish thing , you

or affection

she's a pretty little thing

9. : an artistic composition (as a piece of music)

has written many popular things for small bands

10.

a. : a way of acting or behaving

always tried to do the decent thing

especially : the proper, right, desirable, required, or fashionable way of behaving, talking, dressing — used with the

rolled-up blue jeans were the thing then among the teen-agers

b. chiefly Britain : one in normal health and good spirits — used with the

you've seemed nervous and not quite the thing ever since the reception — Margery Allingham

11. : an irrational fear of or strong prejudice concerning something : a mild obsession or phobia

she had this thing , lately, about driving at night

- a thing or two

- first thing

- good thing

- of all things

- sure thing

II. ˈthiŋ(g), -ŋk noun

also ting ˈtiŋ

( -s )

Usage: usually capitalized

Etymology: thing from Old Norse & Icelandic; Icelandic thing assembly, parliament, from Old Norse; ting from Norwegian, Danish, & Swedish, from or akin to Old Norse thing — more at thing I

: a legislative or judicial assembly in Iceland and other Scandinavian countries

III. noun

: a personal choice of activity : specialty

sports just aren't my thing

— often used in the phrases do one's thing and do one's own thing

letting students do their own thing — Newsweek

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.