THROTTLE


Meaning of THROTTLE in English

I. ˈthräd. ə l, -ät ə l verb

( throttled ; throttled ; throttling -d. ə liŋ, -t( ə )liŋ ; throttles )

Etymology: Middle English throtelen, throtlen, from throte throat

transitive verb

1.

a.

(1) : to seize and compress the throat of so as to impede or check breathing ; broadly : to impede or check the breathing of by any means : choke

(2) : to kill by such action

b. : to suppress or prevent or hinder expression, expansion, or other activity of by choking constriction : bring under severe check or control

might not such regulation throttle the freedom of science — John Dewey

2. obsolete : to utter brokenly as if half suffocated

3.

a. : to obstruct the flow of (as steam to an engine) especially by a throttle valve

b. : to reduce the speed of (as an engine) by such means — often used with down

throttled the car down to 20 miles an hour

— compare govern 2b

intransitive verb

: to have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation : choke

Synonyms: see suffocate

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: perhaps alteration (influenced by throttle ) (I) of thropple (I)

1.

a. : throat 1

b. : trachea 1

2.

[ throttle valve ]

a. : throttle valve

b. : throttle lever

- at full throttle

III. transitive verb

: to increase the speed or intensity of by or as if by adjusting a throttle — used with up

throttle up the engine

throttles up his campaign train — James Bennett

intransitive verb

: to proceed or operate at a speed controlled by or as if by a throttle — used with up , down , or back

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.