TIDE


Meaning of TIDE in English

I. ˈtīd noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English tyde, tide time, from Old English tīd; akin to Old Frisian & Old Saxon tīd time, Old High German zīt, Old Norse tīthr time, Greek daiesthai to distribute, divide, Sanskrit dayate he apportions, dāti he cuts, divides, mows; basic meaning: to divide

1.

a. obsolete : a space of time : while , period

b. archaic : a particular point in time : a definite moment : occasion

c. : fit or opportune time : opportunity

d.

(1) : an ecclesiastical anniversary or religious festival

(2) : holiday ; also : a holiday season as distinguished from the specific day on which the holiday is celebrated

(3) Britain : a fair or merrymaking on a parish feast day

e. : a space of time (as between two high tides or during the height of a flood tide) at sea when the water level permits a particular activity to be carried out

2.

a.

(1) : the alternate rising and falling of the surface of the ocean and of gulfs, bays, estuaries, and other water bodies connected with the ocean that occurs twice a day over most of the earth and is caused by the gravitational attraction of the sun and moon occurring unequally on different parts of the earth — see direct tide , ebb tide , flood tide , neap tide , opposite tide , spring tide

(2) : a similar but less marked rising and falling of an inland body of water

(3) : earth tide

(4) : atmospheric tide

b.

(1) : flood tide

the ship departed on the tide

(2) : a specific instance of tide

there was a tide at 9:53 p.m.

c. : the mass of water moving in a tide

sand castles covered by the tide

also : tidemark

animals living between the tides

3.

a. : something that may turn, rise and fall, or decrease or increase like the tides of the sea

a waning tide of popular interest

b. : an extreme condition usually of excellence or badness

how our fortunes ever got to such a tide

4. : mobile water: as

a. : a flowing stream : current

b. : the waters of the ocean

c. : flood waters : the overflow of a flooding stream

Synonyms: see flow

II. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

intransitive verb

1. : to flow as or in a tide : surge to and fro : pour forth

2.

a. : to drift with the tide especially in navigating a ship into or out of an anchorage, harbor, or river

b. : to become carried : drift as if with a tide — usually used with on or onward or over

tiding on toward an uncertain fate

transitive verb

1. : to transport or cause to float with or as if with the tide

the sea tiding debris back to shore

2. : to proceed along (one's way) by taking advantage of tides

III. intransitive verb

Etymology: Middle English tiden, from Old English tīdan; akin to Old Frisian tīdia to proceed to, Middle Dutch tiden to go, come, Middle Low German tīden to hurry, strive, Old Norse tītha to long for, wish, tīthr time — more at tide I

archaic : betide , happen , befall

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.