TRAIL


Meaning of TRAIL in English

I. ˈtrāl, esp before pause or consonant -āəl verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English trailen, from Middle French trailler to tow, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin tragulare, from Latin tragula dragnet, sledge; probably akin to Latin trahere to pull, draw, drag — more at draw

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to hang down so as to drag along a surface : sweep the ground

letting the flag trail in the dust

my silken outer garment trailed over withered leaves — Amy Lowell

his hand hit the wall and trailed down it as he felt — Raymond Chandler

b. : to hang so as to touch or pile up on a surface

the tablecloth trails on the floor

c. : to hang or extend over a surface loosely or stragglingly

no one looks right now with locks trailing over one eye — Country Life

d. : to hang or extend so as to float freely or loosely

would rather stroke faster with their arms and let their legs trail — T.M.McDermott

allowing one of the propellers to trail , thereby reducing the drag on that side of the ship — Manual of Seamanship

e. : to grow to such length as to droop over or rest upon the ground : spread and root extensively : creep 3c — used of a plant

knew where the first arbutus trailed in the spring — Grace Metalious

2.

a. : to walk or proceed draggingly, heavily, or wearily : plod , trudge

trailed along at a snail's pace

trailed dismally round his grounds praising the improvements — Virginia Woolf

b. : to follow unthinkingly as if led or pulled along

his sister trailed along after him — James Hensel

c.

(1) : to lag behind : do poorly in relation to others (as in a contest) : lose

bet on a horse that trailed all the way and finished last

trailing in the election with only 30 percent of the vote

(2) of a harness race driver : to take a position behind the lead horse using him to set the pace and break the force of the wind

d. archaic : to fish by drawing the line along the water from a moving boat : troll

3. : to move, flow, or extend slowly and especially in thin or vaporous streams or spirals : drift

blood trailing over the floor

smoke trailing from chimneys

a thin veil of mist trailed below — John Connell

shadows o'er the landscape trailing — H.W.Longfellow

4.

a. : to extend in an erratic or uneven course or line : straggle

stone walls trail raggedly through the woods — American Guide Series: Vermont

ropes trail in loops and tangles across the slanting deck — Phoenix Flame

b. : to wander (as from course, aim, or original character) so as to become weak, pointless, or ineffectual : dwindle — usually used with off or away

the discussion trailed off into futilities

voice trailing off to a whisper — T.B.Costain

his book rather trails away at the close — Allan Nevins

5. : to follow a trail : track game

spent long days trailing over the desert

can … trail like an Indian — W.P.Webb

6. : to play a card in casino without building or taking

7. : to tour with a trailer carrying camping supplies or providing living accommodations

the art of trailing lies in being away from the trailer as much as possible — New Statesman & Nation

transitive verb

1.

a. : to draw or drag (as a garment) along a surface : allow to sweep the ground : draggle

when women trailed long skirts through the dust — Justina Hill

b. : to hold or carry so as to draw an end or part along a surface : drag

trail a log down a slope

trail a line in fishing

the winning crew trailed their oars in salute

passing the marble table, she trailed her aging fingertips across its mute surface — Harriet La Barre

c. : to drag along by force : hale

they shall not trail me through their streets — John Milton

d. : pull , haul , tow

trail the wagons of an overland train

e. : to carry (as a firearm, pike, or lance) at the position of trail arms

trail arms at a military funeral

2.

a. : to drag heavily or wearily (as a limb or the body)

moved slowly, trailing his wounded foot

b. : to carry or bring along as an addition, burden, or encumbrance

always trails along two or three uninvited friends

a dog trailing a leash

stepped off the train still trailing a little sand — Sybille Bedford

c. : to draw along in one's wake

trailing clouds of glory do we come — William Wordsworth

trailed streamers of gray mist up the valley — Francis Ratcliffe

d. : to draw or stretch out (as an utterance, discussion, or affair) : protract

no point in trailing the business out any longer

3. : to adorn (as pottery) with a trailing pattern or ornament (as of tracery)

4.

a. : to follow upon the scent or trace of : track , hunt

trailed the beast to its lair

had to trail the suspect halfway across the country

b. : to follow in the footsteps of : pursue , shadow

reporters trailing him constantly

not daring to accost him … she had trailed him to the railroad station — D.B.Chidsey

c. : to follow along behind (as a person)

being careful always to trail the queen at the prescribed distance

d. : to play a bowl in lawn bowling so as to strike and carry (the jack) backward

e. : to lag behind (as others in a competition)

always trails his classmates

trailing the league-leading team by two and a half games

trailed the other candidates on the ticket

5. : to urge (livestock) along (as from a summer to a winter range)

herders trailing longhorns up from Texas — R.F.Adams

Synonyms: see follow

- trail a pike

- trail one's coat

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, from trailen, v.

1.

a. : something that trails or is trailed: as

(1) : a trailing plant

ivy had sent trails down the steep banks — Flora Thompson

(2) : a running ornament representing leaves or tendrils (as in Gothic moldings)

(3) : a trailing arrangement (as of flowers) : spray

wore white roses on the shoulder — a trail , not a bunch — Clemence Dane

(4) : the rear part of a gun carriage that rests on the ground when the piece is unlimbered

(5) : a flattened anterior prolongation of the shell of various brachiopods

b. : trail arms — used in the phrases at the trail and at trail

2.

a. : something that follows or moves along in or as if in a path or wake or as if being drawn along : train

the academic procession in a long trail

a trail of clouds

a trail of admirers

rocket trails

smoke in thin blue trails was coming from the brick chimneys — Calder Willingham

b.

(1) : the transitory luminous streak in the sky produced by the passage of a meteor

(2) : a continuous line produced photographically by permitting the image of a celestial body (as a star) to move over the plate

c. : a chain of consequences : aftermath

the … movement left a trail of bitterness and prejudice behind it — Paul Blanshard

3.

a. : a trace or mark left by something that has passed or been drawn or dragged along : scent , spoor , track

hounds picking up the trail

a trail of blood from the house to the barn

got on the trail of the killer

discovered a rattlesnake trail in the sand — Jack Kerouac

b. : skidding trail

c.

(1) : a track made by passage (as through a wilderness or wild region) : a beaten path

an Indian trail

a deer trail

tortuous mountain trails

wagon trails

the era of the cattle trails

stamping a trail through the deep snow

(2) : a blazed or otherwise marked path through a forest or mountainous region

woodland trails

the state provides a 300-mile trail for those enjoying walking trips

(3) : a road or highway approximately following an historic trail or series of trails (as of Indians or pioneers)

the Mohawk Trail

d. : slope 1b

e. : a course followed or to be followed : route

a milestone on his educational trail

candidates hitting the campaign trail

4. : the horizontal distance from the point of impact of a bomb dropped from a moving airplane to a vertical line from the airplane at the instant of impact

- in trail

III. noun

( -s )

Etymology: short for entrail

archaic : entrail 1 ; especially : the intestines of an animal (as a game bird or fish) served as food

the thrush is presented with the trail — Tobias Smollett

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.