-WARD


Meaning of -WARD in English

I. _wə(r)d adjective suffix

also -wards -dz

Etymology: -ward from Middle English, from Old English -weard; akin to Old High German -wart, -wert, -ward, Old Norse -verthr, Gothic -wairths, Latin vertere to turn — more at worth; -wards from -wards, adverb suffix

1. : that moves, tends, faces, or is directed toward

migration city ward — V.D.Reed

the door on the river ward side — D.C.Peattie

advances land wards from the … coast — W.G.East

hat with the crown up ward — William Cowper

2. : that occurs or is situated in the direction of

sunrise to right, sunset left ward — George Meredith

II.

or -wards “{fl>adverb suffix{

Etymology: -ward from Middle English, from Old English -weard, from -weard, adjective suffix; -wards from Middle English, from Old English -weardes, gen. singular neuter of -weard, adjective suffix

1. : in a (specified) spatial or temporal direction

signals beamed up ward from the ground — F.B.Colton

the war has gone north ward — H.L.Matthews

after ward vigilantism broke loose — V.H.Jensen

the coastal plain … is confined land wards by … mountains — W.G.East

2. : toward a (specified) point, position, or area

bent earth ward by a thousand gales — Norman Douglas

equator ward from this latitude — Science

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.