WHY


Meaning of WHY in English

I. (|)(h)wī adverb

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English hwȳ, hwī; akin to Old Norse hvī why; both from a prehistoric North Germanic-West Germanic instrumental case form of the pronoun represented by Old English hwæt what — more at what

1. : for what cause, reason, or purpose : on what account : to what end : wherefore — used to introduce a question in direct or indirect discourse

why must you make difficulties

asked why the work had been stopped

2.

a. : for which : on account of which — used chiefly with reason to introduce a relative clause

the reason why his conclusion seemed plausible — R.J.Butler

b. : for what reason or cause : on account of what — used without an expressed antecedent to introduce a relative clause

I don't know why he left town

- for why

II. ˈhwī also ˈwī noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English, from why, adverb

1. : the reason or cause of something

a surging symphonic commentary on the why of man's being — William Peden

statistical studies solve the problems of where and when; for the hows and whys we must generally use other techniques — G.W.Brainerd

2. : a baffling problem : enigma

all the great whys of life — H.G.Wells

III. ˈwī also ˈhwī interjection

Etymology: why (I)

— used to indicate a pause or the resumption after a pause in expression

if America splits the infinitive, why , the infinitive is split, and no rule will mend it — A.L.Guérard

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.