— accentless , adj. — accentuable /ak sen"chooh euh beuhl/ , adj.
n. /ak"sent/ ; v. /ak"sent, ak sent"/ , n.
1. prominence of a syllable in terms of differential loudness, or of pitch, or length, or of a combination of these.
2. degree of prominence of a syllable within a word and sometimes of a word within a phrase: primary accent; secondary accent.
3. a mark indicating stress, vowel quality (as French grave ` , acute ´ , circumflex ^ ), form (as French la "the" versus là "there"), or pitch.
4. any similar mark.
5. Pros.
a. regularly recurring stress.
b. a mark indicating stress or some other distinction in pronunciation or value.
6. a musical tone or pattern of pitch inherent in a particular language either as a feature essential to the identification of a vowel or a syllable or to the general acoustic character of the language. Cf. tone (def. 7).
7. Often, accents .
a. the unique speech patterns, inflections, choice of words, etc., that identify a particular individual: We recognized his accents immediately. She corrected me in her usual mild accents.
b. the distinctive style or tone characteristic of an author, composer, etc.: the unmistakably Brahmsian accents of the sonata; She recognized the familiar accents of Robert Frost in the poem.
8. a mode of pronunciation, as pitch or tone, emphasis pattern, or intonation, characteristic of or peculiar to the speech of a particular person, group, or locality: French accent; Southern accent. Cf. tone (def. 5).
9. such a mode of pronunciation recognized as being of foreign origin: He still speaks with an accent.
10. Music.
a. a stress or emphasis given to certain notes.
b. a mark noting this.
c. stress or emphasis regularly recurring as a feature of rhythm.
11. Math.
a. a symbol used to distinguish similar quantities that differ in value, as in b ', b ", b "' (called b prime, b second or b double prime, b third or b triple prime, respectively).
b. a symbol used to indicate a particular unit of measure, as feet (') or inches ("), minutes (') or seconds (").
c. a symbol used to indicate the order of a derivative of a function in calculus, as f' (called f prime ) is the first derivative of a function f.
12. words or tones expressive of some emotion.
13. accents , words; language; speech: He spoke in accents bold.
14. distinctive character or tone: an accent of whining complaint.
15. special attention, stress, or emphasis: an accent on accuracy.
16. a detail that is emphasized by contrasting with its surroundings: a room decorated in navy blue with two red vases as accents.
17. a distinctive but subordinate pattern, motif, color, flavor, or the like: The salad dressing had an accent of garlic.
v.t.
18. to pronounce with prominence (a syllable within a word or a word within a phrase): to accent the first syllable of "into"; to accent the first word of "White House."
19. to mark with a written accent or accents.
20. to give emphasis or prominence to; accentuate.
[ 1520-30; accentus speaking tone, equiv. to ac- AC- + -centus, comb. form of cantus song (see CANTO); trans. of Gk prosoidía PROSODY ]