A way of determining the worth of the pieces by assigning them a numerical value. Typically the queen is worth 9 points, rooks 5 points, bishops 3 or 3.25 points (depending on who you talk to), knights 3 points and pawns 1 point. A higher point count denotes material superiority.
POINT COUNT
Meaning of POINT COUNT in English
English glossary of chess terms. Английский глоссарий шахматных терминов. 2012