ARM


Meaning of ARM in English

I. PART OF YOUR BODY OR OF SOMETHING ELSE

(~s)

Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.

1.

Your ~s are the two long parts of your body that are attached to your shoulders and that have your hands at the end.

She stretched her ~s out...

He had a large parcel under his left ~.

N-COUNT

2.

The ~ of a piece of clothing is the part of it that covers your ~.

= sleeve

N-COUNT

3.

The ~ of a chair is the part on which you rest your ~ when you are sitting down.

N-COUNT

4.

An ~ of an object is a long thin part of it that sticks out from the main part.

...the lever ~ of the machine.

...the ~s of the doctor’s spectacles.

N-COUNT: usu N of n

5.

An ~ of land or water is a long thin area of it that is joined to a broader area.

At the end of the other ~ of Cardigan Bay is Bardsey Island.

N-COUNT: usu N of n

6.

An ~ of an organization is a section of it that operates in a particular country or that deals with a particular activity.

Millicom Holdings is the British ~ of an American company.

= wing

N-COUNT: usu sing, usu N of n

7.

If two people are walking ~ in ~, they are walking together with their ~s linked.

He walked from the court ~ in ~ with his wife.

PHRASE: usu v PHR, oft PHR with n

8.

If you say that something costs an ~ and a leg, you mean that it is very expensive. (INFORMAL)

A week at a health f~ can cost an ~ and a leg.

PHRASE: PHR after v

9.

If you hold something at ~’s length, you hold it away from your body with your ~ straight.

He struck a match, and held it at ~’s length.

PHRASE: usu PHR after v

10.

If you keep someone at ~’s length, you avoid becoming too friendly or involved with them.

She had always kept his family at ~’s length.

PHRASE: V inflects

11.

If you welcome some action or change with open ~s, you are very pleased about it. If you welcome a person with open ~s, you are very pleased about their arrival.

They would no doubt welcome the action with open ~s...

PHRASE: PHR after v approval

12.

If you twist someone’s ~, you persuade them to do something. (INFORMAL)

She had twisted his ~ to get him to invite her.

PHRASE: V and N inflect

II. WEAPONS

(~s, ~ing, ~ed)

Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.

1.

Arms are weapons, especially bombs and guns. (FORMAL)

The IRA had extensive supplies of ~s.

...~s control.

N-PLURAL: oft N n

2.

If you ~ someone with a weapon, you provide them with a weapon.

She’d been so terrified that she had ~ed herself with a loaded rifle...

Arming the police doesn’t deter crime.

VERB: V n with n, V n

3.

If you ~ someone with something that will be useful in a particular situation, you provide them with it.

She thought that if she ~ed herself with all the knowledge she could gather she could handle anything...

VERB: V n with n

4.

The ~s of a city or of a noble family are its coat of ~s. Arms is often used in the names of British pubs.

...china painted with the ~s of Philippe V.

...his local pub, the Abercorn Arms.

N-PLURAL

5.

see also ~ed , -~ed , coat of ~s , comrade-in-~s , small ~s

6.

A person’s right to bear ~s is their right to own and use guns, as a means of defence.

PHRASE: V inflects

7.

If soldiers lay down their ~s, they stop fighting and give up their weapons. (OLD-FASHIONED)

PHRASE: V inflects

8.

If one group or country takes up ~s against another, they prepare to attack and fight them.

They threatened to take up ~s against the government if their demands were not met.

PHRASE: V inflects, oft PHR against n

9.

If people are up in ~s about something, they are very angry about it and are protesting strongly against it.

Environmental groups are up in ~s about plans to sink an oil well close to Hadrian’s Wall.

PHRASE: usu v-link PHR

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .