BOTTOM


Meaning of BOTTOM in English

(~s, ~ing, ~ed)

Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.

1.

The ~ of something is the lowest or deepest part of it.

He sat at the ~ of the stairs...

Answers can be found at the ~ of page 8.

...the ~ of the sea.

? top

N-COUNT: usu the N in sing, oft N of n

2.

The ~ thing or layer in a series of things or layers is the lowest one.

There’s an extra duvet in the ~ drawer of the cupboard.

? top

ADJ: ADJ n

3.

The ~ of an object is the flat surface at its lowest point. You can also refer to the inside or outside of this surface as the ~.

Spread the onion slices on the ~ of the dish.

...the ~ of their shoes.

...a suitcase with a false ~.

= base

N-COUNT: usu the N in sing, usu with supp

4.

If you say that the ~ has dropped or fallen out of a market or industry, you mean that people have stopped buying the products it sells. (BUSINESS, JOURNALISM)

The ~ had fallen out of the city’s property market.

N-SING: the N

5.

The ~ of a street or garden is the end farthest away from you or from your house. (BRIT; in AM, usually use end )

...the Cathedral at the ~ of the street.

= end

N-SING: the N, usu N of n

6.

The ~ of a table is the end farthest away from where you are sitting. The ~ of a bed is the end where you usually rest your feet. (BRIT; in AM, usually use end )

Malone sat down on the ~ of the bed.

= end

N-SING: the N, usu N of n

7.

The ~ of an organization or career structure is the lowest level in it, where new employees often start.

He had worked in the theatre for many years, starting at the ~.

...a contract researcher at the ~ of the pay scale.

? top

N-SING: the N, oft N of n

8.

If someone is ~ or at the ~ in a survey, test, or league their performance is worse than that of all the other people involved.

He was always ~ of the class...

The team is close to ~ of the League.

? top

N-SING: the N, also no det

9.

Your ~ is the part of your body that you sit on.

If there was one thing she could change about her body it would be her ~.

N-COUNT: oft poss N

10.

The lower part of a bikini, tracksuit, or pair of pyjamas can be referred to as the ~s or the ~.

She wore blue tracksuit ~s.

...a skimpy bikini ~.

? top

N-COUNT: usu pl, oft n N

11.

see also -~ed , rock ~

12.

You use at ~ to emphasize that you are stating what you think is the real nature of something or the real truth about a situation.

The two systems are, at ~, conceptual models...

At ~, such an attitude is born not of concern for your welfare, but out of fear of losing you.

PHRASE: PHR with cl emphasis

13.

If something is at the ~ of a problem or unpleasant situation, it is the real cause of it.

Often I find that anger and resentment are at the ~ of the problem.

PHRASE: PHR n

14.

You can say that you mean something from the ~ of your heart to emphasize that you mean it very sincerely.

I’m happy, and I mean that from the ~ of my heart...

I want to thank everyone from the ~ of my heart.

PHRASE: heart inflects, PHR after v, PHR with cl emphasis

15.

If you want to get to the ~ of a problem, you want to solve it by finding out its real cause.

I have to get to the ~ of this mess.

PHRASE: V inflects, PHR n

16.

to scrape the ~ of the barrel: see barrel

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .