LOOK


Meaning of LOOK in English

I. USING YOUR EYES OR YOUR MIND

(~s, ~ing, ~ed)

Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.

Please ~ at category 14 to see if the expression you are ~ing for is shown under another headword.

1.

If you ~ in a particular direction, you direct your eyes in that direction, especially so that you can see what is there or see what something is like.

I ~ed down the hallway to room number nine...

She turned to ~ at him...

He ~ed away, apparently enraged...

If you ~, you’ll see what was a lake.

VERB: V prep/adv, V prep/adv, V prep/adv, V

Look is also a noun.

Lucille took a last ~ in the mirror...

Assisi has a couple of churches that are worth a ~ if you have time.

N-SING

2.

If you ~ at a book, newspaper, or magazine, you read it fairly quickly or read part of it.

You’ve just got to ~ at the last bit of Act Three.

VERB: V at n

Look is also a noun.

A quick ~ at Monday’s British newspapers shows that there’s plenty of interest in foreign news.

N-SING: oft N at n

3.

If someone, especially an expert, ~s at something, they examine it, and then deal with it or say how it should be dealt with.

Can you ~ at my back? I think something’s wrong.

VERB: V at n, also V

Look is also a noun.

The car has not been running very well and a mechanic had to come over to have a ~ at it.

N-SING: usu N at n

4.

If you ~ at someone in a particular way, you ~ at them with your expression showing what you are feeling or thinking.

She ~ed at him earnestly. ‘You don’t mind?’

VERB: V at n adv/prep

Look is also a noun.

He gave her a blank ~, as if he had no idea who she was...

Sally spun round, a feigned ~ of surprise on her face.

N-COUNT: usu with supp, oft adj N, N of n

5.

If you ~ for something, for example something that you have lost, you try to find it.

I’m ~ing for a child. I believe your husband can help me find her...

I had gone to Maine ~ing for a place to work...

I ~ed everywhere for ideas...

Have you ~ed on the piano?

VERB: V for n, V for n, V prep/adv for n, V prep/adv

Look is also a noun.

Go and have another ~.

N-SING

6.

If you are ~ing for something such as the solution to a problem or a new method, you want it and are trying to obtain it or think of it.

The working group will be ~ing for practical solutions to the problems faced by doctors...

= seek

VERB: V for n

7.

If you ~ at a subject, problem, or situation, you think about it or study it, so that you know all about it and can perhaps consider what should be done in relation to it.

Next term we’ll be ~ing at the Second World War period...

He visited Florida a few years ago ~ing at the potential of the area to stage a big match.

= examine, consider

VERB: V at n, V at n

Look is also a noun.

A close ~ at the statistics reveals a troubling picture.

N-SING: oft N at n

8.

If you ~ at a person, situation, or subject from a particular point of view, you judge them or consider them from that point of view.

Brian had learned to ~ at her with new respect...

It depends how you ~ at it.

VERB: V at n prep/adv, V at n prep/adv

9.

You say ~ when you want someone to pay attention to you because you are going to say something important.

Look, I’m sorry. I didn’t mean it...

Now, ~, here is how things stand.

CONVENTION

10.

You can use ~ to draw attention to a particular situation, person, or thing, for example because you find it very surprising, significant, or annoying.

Hey, ~ at the time! We’ll talk about it tonight. All right?...

Look what a mess you’ve made of your life.

VERB: only imper, V at n, V wh

11.

If something such as a building or window ~s somewhere, it has a view of a particular place.

The castle ~s over private parkland...

VERB: V prep

Look out means the same as ~ .

We sit on the terrace, which ~s out on the sea.

PHRASAL VERB: V P prep

12.

If you are ~ing to do something, you are aiming to do it.

We’re not ~ing to make a fortune.

VERB: V to-inf

13.

If you say or shout ‘~ out!’ to someone, you are warning them that they are in danger.

‘Look out!’ somebody shouted, as the truck started to roll toward the sea.

EXCLAM

14.

to ~ down your nose at someone : see nose

II. APPEARANCE

(~s, ~ing, ~ed)

Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.

1.

You use ~ when describing the appearance of a person or thing or the impression that they give.

Sheila was ~ing miserable...

He does not ~ the most reliable of animals...

They ~ like stars to the naked eye...

He ~ed as if he was going to smile...

Everybody in the club ~ed to be fourteen years old.

V-LINK: V adj, V n, V like n, V like/as if, V to-inf

-~ing

She was a very peculiar-~ing woman.

COMB in ADJ

2.

If someone or something has a particular ~, they have a particular appearance or expression.

She had the ~ of someone deserted and betrayed...

When he came to decorate the kitchen, Kenneth opted for a friendly rustic ~...

N-SING: with supp

3.

When you refer to someone’s ~s, you are referring to how beautiful or ugly they are, especially how beautiful they are.

I never chose people just because of their ~s.

...a young woman with wholesome good ~s.

N-PLURAL

4.

You use ~ when indicating what you think will happen in the future or how a situation seems to you.

He had lots of time to think about the future, and it didn’t ~ good...

Britain ~s set to send a major force of over 100 tanks and supporting equipment...

So far it ~s like Warner Brothers’ gamble is paying off...

The Europeans had hoped to win, and, indeed, had ~ed like winning...

The team had stormed into a two-goal lead and ~ed to be cruising to a third round place.

V-LINK: V adj, V adj, it V like/as if, V like -ing/n, V to-inf

5.

You use expressions such as by the ~ of him and by the ~s of it when you want to indicate that you are giving an opinion based on the appearance of someone or something.

He was not a well man by the ~ of him...

By the ~ of things, Mr Stone and company will stay busy.

PHRASE

6.

If you don’t like the ~ of something or someone, you feel that they may be dangerous or cause problems.

I don’t like the ~ of those clouds.

PHRASE: V inflects, PHR n

7.

If you ask what someone or something ~s like, you are asking for a description of them.

PHRASE: V inflects

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .