THROUGH


Meaning of THROUGH in English

Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.

Note: In addition to the uses shown below, '~' is used in phrasal verbs such as ‘see ~’, ‘think ~’, and ‘win ~’.

1.

To move ~ something such as a hole, opening, or pipe means to move directly from one side or end of it to the other.

The theatre was evacuated when rain poured ~ the roof at the Liverpool Playhouse...

Go straight ~ that door under the EXIT sign...

Visitors enter ~ a side entrance...

PREP

Through is also an adverb.

He went straight ~ to the kitchen and took a can of beer from the fridge...

She opened the door and stood back to allow the man to pass ~.

ADV: ADV after v

2.

To cut ~ something means to cut it in two pieces or to make a hole in it.

Use a proper fish knife and fork if possible as they are designed to cut ~ the flesh but not the bones...

Rabbits still manage to find a way in. I am sure that some have even taken to gnawing ~ the metal.

PREP

Through is also an adverb.

Score lightly at first and then repeat, scoring deeper each time until the board is cut ~.

ADV: ADV after v

3.

To go ~ a town, area, or country means to travel across it or in it.

Go up to Ramsgate, cross into France, go ~ Andorra and into Spain.

...travelling ~ pathless woods...

PREP

Through is also an adverb.

Few know that the tribe was just passing ~.

ADV: ADV after v

4.

If you move ~ a group of things or a mass of something, it is on either side of you or all around you.

We made our way ~ the crowd to the river...

Sybil’s fingers ran ~ the water...

PREP

Through is also an adverb.

He pushed his way ~ to the edge of the crowd where he waited.

ADV: ADV after v

5.

To get ~ a barrier or obstacle means to get from one side of it to the other.

Allow twenty-five minutes to get ~ Passport Control and Customs...

He was one of the last of the crowd to pass ~ the barrier...

PREP

Through is also an adverb.

...a maze of concrete and steel barriers, designed to prevent vehicles driving straight ~.

ADV: ADV after v

6.

If a driver goes ~ a red light, they keep driving even though they should stop.

He was killed at a road junction by a van driver who went ~ a red light...

PREP

7.

If something goes into an object and comes out of the other side, you can say that it passes ~ the object.

The ends of the net pass ~ a wooden bar at each end...

PREP

Through is also an adverb.

I bored a hole so that the fixing bolt would pass ~.

ADV: ADV after v

8.

To go ~ a system means to move around it or to pass from one end of it to the other.

...electric currents travelling ~ copper wires...

What a lot of cards you’ve got ~ the post!

PREP

Through is also an adverb.

It is also expected to consider a resolution which would allow food to go ~ immediately with fewer restrictions.

ADV: ADV after v

9.

If you see, hear, or feel something ~ a particular thing, that thing is between you and the thing you can see, hear, or feel.

Alice gazed pensively ~ the wet glass...

PREP

10.

If something such as a feeling, attitude, or quality, happens ~ an area, organization, or a person’s body, it happens everywhere in it or affects all of it.

An atmosphere of anticipation vibrated ~ the crowd...

What was going ~ his mind when he spoke those amazing words?...

PREP

11.

If something happens or exists ~ a period of time, it happens or exists from the beginning until the end.

She kept quiet all ~ breakfast.

PREP

Through is also an adverb.

We’ve got a tough programme, hard work right ~ to the summer...

ADV: ADV after v

12.

If something happens from a particular period of time ~ another, it starts at the first period and continues until the end of the second period. (AM; in BRIT, use to )

...open Monday ~ Sunday from 7:00 am to 10:00 pm...

PREP

13.

If you go ~ a particular experience or event, you experience it, and if you behave in a particular way ~ it, you behave in that way while it is happening.

Men go ~ a change of life emotionally just like women.

PREP

14.

If you are ~ with something or if it is ~, you have finished doing it and will never do it again. If you are ~ with someone, you do not want to have anything to do with them again.

I’m ~ with the explaining...

ADJ: v-link ADJ, oft ADJ with n

15.

You use ~ in expressions such as half-way ~ and all the way ~ to indicate to what extent an action or task is completed.

A thirty-nine-year-old competitor collapsed half-way ~ the marathon and died shortly afterwards.

PREP: n PREP n

Through is also an adverb.

Stir the pork about until it turns white all the way ~.

ADV: n ADV

16.

If something happens because of something else, you can say that it happens ~ it.

They are understood to have retired ~ age or ill health...

PREP

17.

You use ~ when stating the means by which a particular thing is achieved.

Those who seek to grab power ~ violence deserve punishment...

PREP

18.

If you do something ~ someone else, they take the necessary action for you.

Do I need to go ~ my doctor or can I make an appointment direct?...

= via

PREP

19.

If something such as a proposal or idea goes ~, it is accepted by people in authority and is made legal or official.

It is possible that the present Governor General will be made interim President, if the proposals go ~...

ADV: ADV after v

Through is also a preposition.

They want to get the plan ~ Congress as quickly as possible.

PREP

20.

If someone gets ~ an examination or a round of a competition, they succeed or win.

She was bright, learned languages quickly, and sailed ~ her exams...

PREP

Through is also an adverb.

Nigeria also go ~ from that group.

ADV: ADV after v

21.

When you get ~ while making a telephone call, the call is connected and you can speak to the person you are phoning.

He may find the line cut on the telephone so that he can’t get ~...

ADV: ADV after v

22.

If you look or go ~ a lot of things, you look at them or deal with them one after the other.

Let’s go ~ the numbers together and see if a workable deal is possible...

PREP

23.

If you read ~ something, you read it from beginning to end.

She read ~ pages and pages of the music I had brought her...

PREP

Through is also an adverb.

He read the article straight ~, looking for any scrap of information that might have passed him by.

ADV: ADV after v

24.

A ~ train goes directly to a particular place, so that the people who want to go there do not have to change trains.

...Britain’s longest ~ train journey, 685 miles.

ADJ: ADJ n

25.

If you say that someone or something is wet ~, you are emphasizing how wet they are.

I returned to the inn cold and wet, soaked ~ by the drizzling rain...

ADV: adj ADV emphasis

26.

Through and ~ means completely and to the greatest extent possible.

I’ve gotten my feet thoroughly soaked and feel frozen ~ and ~...

PHRASE: usu n/adj PHR, PHR after v

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .