BARREL


Meaning of BARREL in English

■ noun

1》 a cylindrical container bulging out in the middle, traditionally made of wooden staves enclosed by metal hoops.

↘a measure of capacity for oil and beer, equal to 36 imperial gallons for beer and 35 imperial gallons or 42 US gallons (roughly 159 litres) for oil.

2》 a cylindrical tube forming part of an object such as a gun or a pen.

3》 the belly and loins of a four-legged animal such as a horse.

■ verb ( ~s , ~ling , ~led ; US ~s , ~ing , ~ed )

1》 informal, chiefly N. Amer. drive or move very fast.

2》 put into a ~ or ~s.

Phrases

over a ~ informal in a severely disadvantageous position.

with both ~s informal with unrestrained force.

Origin

ME: from OFr. baril , from med. L. barriclus 'small cask'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.