CUT


Meaning of CUT in English

~

adjective make or design (a garment) in a particular way:

→ ~

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~

■ verb ( ~ting ; past and past participle ~ )

1》 make an opening, incision, or wound in (something) with a sharp tool or object.

2》 remove (something) from something larger by using a sharp implement.

3》 divide into pieces with a knife or other sharp implement.

↘( ~ something down ) cause something to fall by ~ting through at the base.

4》 make or form by using a sharp tool to remove material.

↘[often as adjective ~ ] make or design (a garment) in a particular way: an impeccably ~ suit.

5》 reduce the length of (something) by using a sharp implement.

6》 reduce the amount or quantity of: the new system will ~ costs.

↘ Computing delete (part of a text).

↘end or interrupt the provision of (a supply).

↘ N. Amer. absent oneself deliberately from: Rod was ~ting class.

7》 (of a line) cross or intersect (another line).

8》 stop filming or recording.

↘move to another shot in a film.

↘make (a film) into a coherent whole by removing or reordering parts.

9》 make (a sound recording).

10》 divide a pack of playing cards by lifting a portion from the top.

11》 strike or kick (a ball) quickly and abruptly.

↘ Golf slice (the ball).

↘ Cricket hit (the ball) to the off side with the bat held almost horizontally; play such a stroke against (the bowler).

↘ Cricket (of the ball) turn sharply on pitching.

12》 mix (an illegal drug) with another substance: speed ~ with rat poison.

13》 ( ~ it ) N. Amer. informal come up to expectations. [shortened form of the idiom ~ the mustard .]

■ noun

1》 an act of ~ting.

↘a reduction in amount or size.

2》 a result of ~ting: a ~ on his jaw.

↘a piece of meat ~ from a carcass.

↘ informal a share of profits.

↘a version of a film after editing: the director's ~.

3》 the way or style in which a garment or the hair is ~: the elegant ~ of his jacket.

Phrases

be ~ out for (or to be ) [usu. with negative ] informal have exactly the right qualities for a particular role.

a ~ above informal noticeably superior to.

~ and dried (of a situation) completely settled. [C18: orig. used to distinguish the herbs of herbalists' shops from growing herbs.]

~ and paste Computing move (text) by ~ting it from one part of the text and inserting it in another.

~ and run informal speedily retreat from a difficult situation rather than deal with it. [orig. a naut. phr., meaning '~ the anchor cable because of an emergency and make sail immediately'.]

~ and thrust a difficult or competitive atmosphere or environment: the ~ and thrust of political debate. [orig. a fencing phr.]

~ both ways (of a point) serve both sides of an argument.

↘(of an action or process) have both good and bad effects.

~ corners do something perfunctorily so as to save time or money.

~ a dash Brit. be stylish or impressive in one's dress or behaviour.

~ someone dead completely ignore someone.

~ from the same cloth of the same nature.

~ in line N. Amer. jump the queue.

~ it out informal stop it.

~ the mustard informal reach the required standard.

~ no ice informal have no influence or effect.

~ a (or the ) rug N. Amer. informal dance, especially in an energetic or accomplished way.

~ one's teeth acquire initial experience of a sphere of activity.

~ a tooth (of a baby) have a tooth appear through the gum.

~ to the chase N. Amer. informal come to the point.

~ up rough Brit. informal behave in an aggressive or awkward way.

make (or miss ) the ~ Golf reach (or fail to reach) a required score, thus avoiding (or ensuring) elimination from the last two rounds of a four-round tournament.

Phrasal verbs

~ in

1》 interrupt.

2》 pull in too closely in front of another vehicle.

3》 (of a motor or other device) begin operating, especially when triggered automatically.

~ someone in informal include someone in a deal and give them a share of the profits.

~ someone off

1》 break the connection during a telephone call.

2》 deprive someone of a supply of power, water, etc.

3》 disinherit someone.

~ something off block the usual means of access to a place.

~ out

1》 (of an engine) suddenly stop operating.

2》 N. Amer. informal leave quickly.

~ someone out exclude someone.

~ up N. Amer. informal behave in a mischievous or unruly manner.

~ someone up

1》 informal (of a driver) overtake someone and pull in too closely.

2》 N. Amer. informal criticize someone severely.

Origin

ME (prob. existing, although not recorded, in OE); prob. of Gmc origin.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.