GUM


Meaning of GUM in English

~ 1

■ noun

1》 a viscous secretion of some trees and shrubs that hardens on drying but is soluble in water.

↘a sticky secretion collecting in the corner of the eye.

2》 glue used for sticking paper or other light materials together.

3》 chewing ~ or bubble ~.

4》 a ~ tree, especially a eucalyptus.

5》 North American term for ~boot .

■ verb ( ~s , ~ming , ~med ) cover or fasten with ~ or glue.

↘( ~ something up ) clog up a mechanism and prevent it from working properly.

Origin

ME: from OFr. gomme , based on L. ~mi , from Gk kommi , from Egyptian kemai .

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~ 2

■ noun the firm area of flesh around the roots of the teeth in the jaw.

■ verb ( ~s , ~ming , ~med ) N. Amer. chew with toothless ~s.

Origin

OE gōma 'inside of the mouth or throat', of Gmc origin.

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~ 3

■ noun (in phr. by ~! ) chiefly N. English an exclamation used for emphasis.

Origin

C19: euphemistic alt. of God .

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.