VICE


Meaning of VICE in English

~ 1 [ vʌɪs ]

■ noun

1》 immoral or wicked behaviour.

↘criminal activities which involve prostitution, pornography, or drugs.

↘an immoral or wicked personal characteristic.

2》 a weakness of character; a bad habit.

↘(also stable ~ ) a bad or neurotic habit of stabled horses, typically arising from boredom.

Derivatives

~less adjective

Origin

ME: via OFr. from L. vitium .

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~ 2 [ vʌɪs ]

( US vise )

■ noun a metal tool with movable jaws which are used to hold an object firmly in place while work is done on it.

Derivatives

~-like adjective

Origin

ME (denoting a screw or winch): from OFr. vis , from L. vitis 'vine'.

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~ 3 [ 'vʌɪsi ]

■ preposition as a substitute for.

Origin

L., ablative of vic- 'change'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.