VICE


Meaning of VICE in English

1. n.1 a evil or grossly immoral conduct. b a particular form of this, esp. involving prostitution, drugs, etc.

2 a depravity, evil. b an evil habit; a particular form of depravity (has the vice of gluttony).

3 a defect of character or behaviour (drunkenness was not among his vices).

4 a fault or bad habit in a horse etc.

Phrases and idioms:

vice ring a group of criminals involved in organizing illegal prostitution. vice squad a police department enforcing laws against prostitution, drug abuse, etc.

Derivatives:

viceless adj.

Etymology: ME f. OF f. L vitium 2. n. & v.

--n. (US vise) an instrument, esp. attached to a workbench, with two movable jaws between which an object may be clamped so as to leave the hands free to work on it.

--v.tr. secure in a vice.

Derivatives:

vicelike adj.

Etymology: ME, winding stair, screw, f. OF vis f. L vitis vine 3.

prep. in the place of; in succession to.

Etymology: L, ablat. of vix (recorded in oblique forms in vic-) change 4. n. colloq. VICE-PRESIDENT, VICE ADMIRAL , etc.

Etymology: abbr.

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.