BOAT


Meaning of BOAT in English

boat S1 W2 /bəʊt $ boʊt/ BrE AmE noun [countable]

[ Language: Old English ; Origin: bat ]

1 . a vehicle that travels across water:

a fishing boat

The boat capsized (=turned over) in heavy seas.

a boat trip around the islands

by boat

Some of the beaches can only be reached by boat.

on/in a boat

MacKay said he would sleep on his boat.

⇨ ↑ lifeboat , ↑ motorboat , ↑ powerboat , ↑ speedboat , ↑ steamboat

2 . informal a ship, especially one that carries passengers:

We’re taking the night boat to St. Malo.

3 . be in the same boat (as somebody) to be in the same unpleasant situation as someone else:

Everyone has lost their job. We’re all in the same boat.

⇨ ↑ gravy boat , ↑ sauce boat , ⇨ burn your bridges/boats at ↑ burn 1 (18), ⇨ miss the boat at ↑ miss 1 (14), ⇨ push the boat out at ↑ push 1 (15), ⇨ rock the boat at ↑ rock 2 (3)

• • •

COLLOCATIONS

■ verbs

▪ sail a boat

They’re sailing a boat down the coast of Portugal.

▪ row a boat

Are you any good at rowing a boat?

▪ take a boat out

Why don’t we take the boat out on the river?

▪ steer a boat

He steered the boat carefully to the shore.

▪ launch a boat (=put it in the water)

Where’s the best place to launch the boat?

▪ tie up/moor a boat (=tie it to something so that it stays in one place)

You can tie up the boat to that tree.

|

How much does it cost to moor a boat here?

▪ a boat rocks (=moves from side to side in the water)

The little boat was rocking in the wind.

▪ a boat capsizes/overturns (=turns over in the water)

Will stood up suddenly and the boat capsized.

▪ a boat overturns (=turns over in the water)

▪ a boat sinks

The boat sank in a storm.

■ ADJECTIVES/NOUN + boat

▪ a fishing boat

The fishing boats go out to sea early in the morning.

▪ a rowing boat British English

▪ a sailing boat British English

▪ a canal boat ( also a narrow boat British English ) (=for use on canals)

We had a holiday on a canal boat in France.

▪ a pleasure boat (=a small boat that people use on a lake, river etc)

■ boat + NOUN

▪ a boat trip

You can take a boat trip to the islands nearby.

▪ a boat race

There’s a boat race on the river tomorrow.

• • •

THESAURUS

■ types of boat

▪ yacht a large boat with a sail, used for pleasure or sport

▪ sailing boat British English , sailboat American English a boat that uses one or more sails

▪ rowing boat British English , rowboat American English a small boat that you move through the water with oars

▪ dinghy a small open boat used for pleasure, or for taking people between a ship and the shore

▪ catamaran a sailing boat with two separate ↑ hull s (=the part that goes in the water)

▪ trimaran a sailing boat with three separate HULLS s

▪ barge a large low boat with a flat bottom, used for carrying heavy goods on a canal or river

▪ canal boat ( also narrow boat British English ) a boat that you use on canals

▪ canoe a long light boat that is open at the top and pointed at both ends, which you move along using a ↑ paddle . Canoes are for one to three people

▪ kayak a light boat for one or two people, that is pointed at both ends and covered on top. A kayak has round holes on top in which the people sit, and you move it along using a paddle.

▪ punt a long thin boat with a flat bottom that you move by pushing a long pole against the bottom of the river – used for pleasure

▪ houseboat a boat that is specially made so that you can live on it

▪ pleasure boat a small boat, for example a sailing boat or a rowing boat, that people use on a lake, river etc:

People were out on the lake in pleasure boats.

⇨ ↑ ship

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.