PINCH


Meaning of PINCH in English

I. pinch 1 /pɪntʃ/ BrE AmE verb

[ Date: 1200-1300 ; Origin: From an unrecorded Old North French pinchier ]

1 . [transitive] to press a part of someone’s skin very tightly between your finger and thumb, especially so that it hurts:

We have to stop her pinching her baby brother.

He pinched her cheek.

2 . [transitive] British English informal to steal something, especially something small or not very valuable:

Someone’s pinched my coat!

3 . [transitive] to press something between your finger and thumb:

Pinch the edges of the pastry together to seal it.

4 . [intransitive and transitive] if something you are wearing pinches you, it presses painfully on part of your body, because it is too tight:

Her new shoes were pinching.

5 . somebody has to pinch themselves used when a situation is so surprising that the person involved needs to make sure that they are not imagining it:

Sometimes she had to pinch herself to make sure it was not all a dream.

6 . [transitive usually passive] British English old-fashioned to ↑ arrest someone

pinch something ↔ out phrasal verb

to remove a small part of a plant with your fingers:

Pinch out any side shoots to make the plant grow upwards.

II. pinch 2 BrE AmE noun [countable]

1 . pinch of salt/pepper etc a small amount of salt, pepper etc that you can hold between your finger and thumb:

Add a pinch of salt to taste.

2 . when you press someone’s skin between your finger and thumb:

She gave him a playful pinch.

3 . at a pinch British English , in a pinch American English used to say that you could do something if necessary in a difficult or urgent situation:

There’s space for three people. Four at a pinch.

If you’re in a pinch, I’m sure they’d look after Jenny for a while.

4 . take something with a pinch of salt used to say that you should not always completely believe what a particular person says:

You have to take what he says with a pinch of salt.

5 . feel the pinch to have financial difficulties, especially because you are not making as much money as you used to make:

Local stores and businesses are beginning to feel the pinch.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.