FLOAT


Meaning of FLOAT in English

I. ˈflōt noun

Etymology: Middle English flote boat, float, from Old English flota ship; akin to Old High German flōz raft, stream, Old English flēotan to float — more at fleet

Date: before 12th century

1. : an act or instance of floating

2. : something that floats in or on the surface of a fluid: as

a. : a device (as a cork) buoying up the baited end of a fishing line

b. : a floating platform anchored near a shoreline for use by swimmers or boats

c. : a hollow ball that floats at the end of a lever in a cistern, tank, or boiler and regulates the liquid level

d. : a sac containing air or gas and buoying up the body of a plant or animal

e. : a watertight structure giving an airplane buoyancy on water

3. : a tool or apparatus for smoothing a surface (as of wet concrete)

4. : a government grant of a fixed amount of land not yet located by survey out of a larger specific tract

5. : a vehicle with a platform used to carry an exhibit in a parade ; also : the vehicle and exhibit together

6.

a. : an amount of money represented by checks outstanding and in process of collection

b. : the time between a transaction (as the writing of a check or a purchase on credit) and the actual withdrawal of funds to cover it

c. : the volume of a company's shares available for active trading in the auction market

7. : a soft drink with ice cream floating in it

II. verb

Date: before 12th century

intransitive verb

1. : to rest on the surface of or be suspended in a fluid

2.

a. : to drift on or through or as if on or through a fluid

yellow leaves float ed down

b. : wander

3. of a currency : to find a level in the international exchange market in response to the law of supply and demand and without any restrictive effect of artificial support or control

transitive verb

1.

a. : to cause to float in or on the surface of a fluid

b. : to cause to float as if in a fluid

2. : flood

float a cranberry bog

3. : to smooth (as plaster or cement) with a float

4.

a. : to put forth (as a proposal) for acceptance

b. : to place (an issue of securities) on the market

c. : to obtain money for the establishment or development of (an enterprise) by issuing and selling securities

d. : negotiate

float a loan

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.