CIRCLE


Meaning of CIRCLE in English

I.

noun

1 shape

ADJECTIVE

▪ complete , full

The stones form a complete ~.

How long does it take for the dial to rotate through a full ~?

▪ concentric

▪ widening

The water rippled in widening ~s around the fountain.

▪ overlapping

a design of overlapping ~s

▪ tight

He turned the car in a tight ~.

▪ half

▪ Antarctic , Arctic , polar

VERB + CIRCLE

▪ draw , trace

▪ describe ( technical ), go around in , go round in ( esp. BrE )

If you follow the signs you find yourself going around in a ~.

▪ form , make

▪ cut out

PREPOSITION

▪ in a/the ~

The children stood in a ~.

The planets move in ~s around the sun.

▪ ~ of

PHRASES

▪ the area of a ~ , the circumference of a ~ , the diameter of a ~ , the radius of a ~

▪ the centre/center of a ~ , the middle of a ~

2 group of people

ADJECTIVE

▪ wide

She has a wide ~ of acquaintances.

▪ narrow , small

▪ charmed , close , closed , elite , intimate , magic , select

He invited only a select ~ of friends to the wedding.

▪ exalted , high

▪ immediate

They treat anyone outside their immediate ~ with suspicion.

▪ inner

He's joined the inner ~s of the court early in his career.

▪ academic , aristocratic , artistic , business , court , diplomatic , government , intellectual , literary , official , political , royal , scientific , social , theatrical ~s

She moves in the highest social ~s.

▪ family

VERB + CIRCLE

▪ have

▪ move in

My brother and I move in completely different ~s (= we have very different friends) .

▪ join

▪ expand , widen

You need to widen your ~ of friends.

PREPOSITION

▪ in a/the ~

Talk of religion was forbidden in the family ~.

friends in government ~s

PHRASES

▪ a ~ of acquaintances , a ~ of admirers , a ~ of friends

3 ( BrE ) rows of seats in a theatre/theater

ADJECTIVE

▪ dress , upper

My seat is in the front row of the dress ~.

II.

verb

1 move in a circle

ADVERB

▪ slowly

The helicopter was circling slowly, very low.

▪ overhead

A buzzard was circling overhead.

PREPOSITION

▪ above

Several planes were circling above the airport.

▪ around , round ( esp. BrE )

The vultures were already circling around the dead animal.

2 draw a circle around sth

PHRASES

▪ ~ sth in black, red, etc.

She ~d her birthday in red on the calendar.

Circle is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑ arm , ↑ bird , ↑ eagle , ↑ helicopter , ↑ seagull , ↑ shark , ↑ vulture

Circle is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ earth , ↑ globe , ↑ prey

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .