STEP


Meaning of STEP in English

I.

noun

1 in walking, running, etc.

ADJECTIVE

▪ large , small

▪ heavy , light

▪ quick , slow

▪ hesitant

▪ involuntary

I gasped and took an involuntary ~ back.

▪ careful

▪ shaky , unsteady

VERB + STEP

▪ go , take

He'd only gone a few ~s when he realized he'd left his keys behind.

▪ retrace

You might find your ticket if you retrace your ~s back to the car.

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ (away) from

She was only a ~ away from the cliff edge.

▪ ~ towards/toward

He took a hesitant ~ towards/toward her.

PHRASES

▪ a spring in your ~

I had a spring in my ~ when I walked into that office for the last time.

▪ a ~ ahead , a ~ behind ( both often figurative )

He lagged a few ~s behind.

She's always one ~ ahead of the competition.

▪ a ~ back , a ~ backwards/backward

▪ a ~ forward

▪ a ~ sideways

▪ a ~ closer

We've moved a ~ closer to independence.

▪ with each ~ , with every ~

He grew fainter with every ~.

2 in dancing

ADJECTIVE

▪ dance

▪ jive , tango , etc.

VERB + STEP

▪ execute , perform

He executed some dance ~s for the judges.

▪ learn

▪ keep in

She had trouble keeping in ~ with the others.

PREPOSITION

▪ in ~ , out of ~ (with)

He was out of ~ with the music.

3 action taken in order to achieve sth

ADJECTIVE

▪ big , considerable , giant , huge , massive ( esp. BrE )

▪ small

▪ critical , crucial , decisive , essential , great , historic , important , key , major , significant , vital

▪ first , initial , preliminary

▪ final , last

▪ additional , extra , further , next

What's the next ~?

▪ logical , necessary , reasonable

We shall take all necessary ~s to prevent public disorder.

▪ active

▪ forward , positive

▪ backward , retrograde ( esp. BrE )

The new law is seen by many as a backward ~.

▪ bold , brave

▪ dramatic , drastic , extraordinary , rare , unprecedented , unusual

▪ irreversible , irrevocable

It suddenly struck her that having a baby was an irrevocable ~.

▪ careful , precautionary

▪ faltering , tentative

They have taken their first tentative ~s towards/toward democracy.

▪ practical

▪ welcome

▪ immediate , urgent

I shall take immediate ~s to have this matter put right.

▪ false

One false ~ could mean disaster.

… OF STEPS

▪ number , series

VERB + STEP

▪ go , make , take

▪ follow

If you follow all the ~s, nothing will go wrong.

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ in

The move was a first ~ in establishing a union.

▪ ~ towards/toward

The talks mark a ~ towards/toward peace.

PHRASES

▪ a ~ closer (to sth)

Greece moved a ~ closer to the final with last night's win.

▪ a short ~ from sth to sth

It's only a short ~ from disorder to complete chaos.

▪ a ~ back , a ~ backwards/backward

This can only be seen as a ~ backward.

▪ a ~ forward

The offer constitutes a considerable ~ forward.

We seemed to be taking three ~s forward and one ~ back.

▪ step by step

a step-by-step guide to setting up an aquarium

▪ a ~ further

If he goes one ~ further with this crazy idea, I'll resign.

▪ a ~ in the right direction

The new speed limit does not solve the problem, but it is a ~ in the right direction.

▪ a ~ on the road to sth , a ~ on the way to sth

4 on stairs, a ladder, etc.

ADJECTIVE

▪ bottom , top

▪ door (usually doorstep )

VERB + STEP

▪ mind ( esp. BrE )

Mind the ~!

PREPOSITION

▪ on a/the ~

She paused on the top ~.

PHRASES

▪ a ~ down , a ~ up

There are three ~s down to the kitchen.

5 steps set of steps

ADJECTIVE

▪ front

▪ back

▪ porch ( esp. AmE )

▪ concrete , marble , wooden , etc.

… OF STEPS

▪ flight

You have to go up four flights of ~s to get up to the roof.

VERB + STEPS

▪ go up , run up , walk up

She went up the ~s to the side entrance.

▪ ascend , climb , mount

▪ descend

▪ go down , run down , walk down

▪ sit on

STEPS + VERB

▪ lead to sth

The front ~s lead to an enormous terrace.

PREPOSITION

▪ ~ to

the ~s to the roof

▪ ~ down to , ~ up to

the ~s down to the pool

PHRASES

▪ the bottom of the ~s , the foot of the ~s , the top of the ~s

II.

verb

ADVERB

▪ briskly , quickly

▪ hastily , smartly ( esp. BrE )

He stepped back hastily from the edge.

▪ slowly

▪ quietly , silently

▪ delicately , lightly

▪ carefully , cautiously , gingerly

He stepped gingerly over the cat.

▪ boldly

▪ aside , away , back , backwards/backward , close , down , forth ( esp. AmE ), forward , inside , out , outside , up

Would you like to ~ inside for a few minutes?

PREPOSITION

▪ across , from , in , in front of , into , on , onto , out of , over , towards/toward

Don't ~ in the puddle.

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .