DRAUGHT


Meaning of DRAUGHT in English

/ drɑːft; NAmE / ( BrE ) ( NAmE draft / dræft; NAmE /) noun , adjective , verb

■ noun

1.

[ C ] a flow of cool air in a room or other confined space :

There's a draught in here.

A cold draught of air blew in from the open window.

I was sitting in a draught .

2.

[ C ] ( formal ) one continuous action of swallowing liquid; the amount swallowed :

He took a deep draught of his beer.

3.

[ C ] ( old use or literary ) medicine in a liquid form :

a sleeping draught (= one that makes you sleep)

4.

draughts ( BrE ) ( NAmE check·ers ) [ U ] a game for two players using 24 round pieces on a board marked with black and white squares

5.

[ C ] ( BrE ) ( NAmE check·er ) one of the round pieces used in a game of draughts

IDIOMS

- on draught

■ adjective

1.

[ usually before noun ] served from a large container (= a barrel ) rather than in a bottle :

draught beer

2.

[ only before noun ] used for pulling heavy loads :

a draught horse

■ verb

[ vn ] ( especially BrE ) = draft

••

WORD ORIGIN

Middle English (in the sense drawing, pulling ; also something drawn, a load ): from Old Norse dráttr , of Germanic origin; related to German Tracht , also to draw . Compare with draft .

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.